3D Model-Based Inspection Plan Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

In parts manufacturing, especially during assembly processes, the reliance on outdated or incorrect paper-based visual assets for visual inspections leads to inefficiencies and quality control issues, as product revisions are not effectively reflected in inspection plans.

Innovation Solution

A system that utilizes a 3D model-based approach to create and manage assembly and inspection plans, allowing for the association of 3D models with inspection tasks, enabling precise location and viewing of parts for inspection, and facilitating the creation, editing, and execution of inspection operations within the assembly process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If paper-based visual assets are used for visual inspection planning, then the inspection process can be performed with simple tools, but the visual assets can be outdated or incorrect as products are revised and updated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of visual inspection assetsVSAvoidcomplexity of inspection plan management system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates digital copies of visual inspection assets directly from the 3D CAD model. These digital copies are stored in the PDM system and automatically updated when the CAD model changes, replacing outdated paper-based assets with accurate, version-controlled digital representations of the product geometry and inspection features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where the PDM system monitors changes to the 3D CAD model and automatically triggers updates to the inspection plan assets. This ensures that the visual inspection assets always reflect the current product design without manual intervention to identify and correct outdated information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of information

If 3D model data is integrated into inspection plans, then inspection accuracy and up-to-date information are improved, but the complexity of the inspection plan management system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation accuracy in inspection plansVSAvoidcomplexity of inspection plan management system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The PDM system serves multiple functions: it stores the 3D CAD model, manages the inspection plan, and automatically generates and updates visual inspection assets. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate systems for CAD management and inspection planning, reducing overall system complexity despite the advanced capabilities provided.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically extracting inspection-relevant geometry and features from the 3D CAD model before the inspection plan is executed. This pre-processing creates ready-to-use visual assets that are automatically updated when the model changes, eliminating manual updates and ensuring information accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If manual updates of visual assets are performed when products are revised, then the inspection plan can be kept current, but this process is time-consuming and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of inspection plan updatesVSAvoidtime for updating visual assets
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically detecting changes to the 3D CAD model and triggering the regeneration of visual inspection assets without human intervention. The PDM system manages the entire update process autonomously, from detecting model changes to updating the inspection plan assets, eliminating manual update efforts and associated errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system ensures continuous accuracy of visual inspection assets by maintaining an automatic update mechanism that operates continuously alongside product design changes. Rather than periodic manual updates, the system provides continuous synchronization between the CAD model and inspection assets, ensuring they are always current without interrupting production workflows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS11809791B2Leveraging 3D model data for inspection operations
Publication Date: 2023.11.07 SAP SE
  • US11809791B2 patent drawing
  • US11809791B2 patent drawing
  • US11809791B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Some embodiments provide a non-transitory machine-readable medium that stores a program. The program retrieves an assembly and inspection plan for a product. The assembly and inspection plan includes a three-dimensional (3D) model of the product to be assembled. The program further creates an inspection task for an inspection operation in the assembly and inspection plan for the product. The program also associates the 3D model with the inspection task for the inspection operation.