3D Model Control for Precise Movable Platform Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for controlling movable platforms like unmanned aerial vehicles and mechanical arms require manual adjustment of position and orientation, which is tedious and lacks accuracy, especially when operating on specific targets such as power insulators or fruits, as they require repeated adjustments of angles and distances.

Innovation Solution

A control method and apparatus that utilize a three-dimensional model interface to determine the target orientation and position of a movable platform based on user input, allowing for precise control by adjusting the model's orientation and position to align with the target object, enabling the platform to move to the correct position and operate accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual adjustment of position and orientation is used to control movable platforms, then the control method is simple to implement, but the operational efficiency is low and requires repeated adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-calculating and determining the target position and orientation of the movable platform before actual operation. The control terminal calculates the optimal target position based on the current position, operation distance, and orientation parameters, allowing the platform to directly navigate to the predetermined position without requiring repeated manual adjustments during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical adjustment system with an automated computational system. The control terminal uses calculation modules to automatically compute target positions and orientations based on input parameters, substituting the manual trial-and-error adjustment process with automated mathematical calculations and digital control signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If manual adjustment of angles and distances is used for fine control, then the control approach is straightforward, but the measurement precision and positioning accuracy are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidcontrol operation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual visual estimation and mechanical adjustment with automated computational calculation. The control terminal calculates precise target positions using mathematical formulas that incorporate operation distances, orientation angles, and platform dimensions, achieving high positioning accuracy without requiring the operator to manually estimate or repeatedly adjust angles and distances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a virtual representation or model of the operation scenario, where target positions and orientations are calculated based on digital parameters rather than physical trial-and-error. This virtual modeling approach allows for precise determination of platform positioning before actual movement, improving accuracy while simplifying the operational process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Loss of time

If repeated adjustments of angles and distances are performed, then the control flexibility is maintained, but the time consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime consumptionVSAvoidcontrol flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary calculation of the target position and orientation before the platform begins movement. By pre-determining the optimal position based on current state and operation parameters, the system eliminates the need for time-consuming repeated adjustments during operation, significantly reducing time consumption while maintaining control flexibility through programmable parameter adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring the current position and orientation of the movable platform, then using this information to calculate and adjust target positions. This closed-loop approach ensures flexibility in adapting to different operational scenarios while minimizing time loss through efficient, calculation-based positioning rather than trial-and-error adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11983821B2Control method and apparatus for movable platform, and control system thereof
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 SZ DJI TECH CO LTD
  • US11983821B2 patent drawing
  • US11983821B2 patent drawing
  • US11983821B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a method for controlling a movable platform. The method may include obtaining a target object selection operation input by a user on an interaction interface, the interaction interface displaying a three-dimensional model of an operation area, the target object selection operation configured to determine a position of a target object in the operation area; determining a target orientation of the movable platform when the target object is operated based on an orientation of the three-dimensional model displayed on the interaction interface when the target object selection operation is obtained; and determining a target position of the movable platform when the movable platform performs operation on the target object based on the position of the target object, the target orientation, and an operation distance of the movable platform.