3D Motion-Based Unmanned Maneuver Control for Precision Landing
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing unmanned systems face challenges in precision landing and placement due to complex wind conditions, and current methods for real-time target ISR and CBRNE data collection are prone to error and interrupt the user's workflow.
Innovation Solution
The unmanned system maneuver controller (USMC) includes an inertial navigation system (INS) for state estimation, a communications device for data exchange with the unmanned system, and a processor that generates flight control instructions based on received data and INS data, allowing the unmanned system to be controlled through the motion of a weapon or device.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If supplemental devices are used to gauge wind speed and direction, then wind measurement capability is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to user interpretation errors
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces manual supplemental devices requiring user interpretation with an automated weather data system that electronically receives and processes wind speed and direction data from atmospheric sensors, eliminating human interpretation errors and improving measurement precision
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an atmospheric sensor as an intermediary device between the environment and the control system, which objectively measures wind conditions and transmits data electronically to the processor without requiring direct user observation or interpretation
2Productivity
If airborne sensors are used for real-time data collection, then ISR and CBRNE data gathering capability is improved, but operational complexity increases due to manual control requirements
Solution Approach 1:
The patent enables the unmanned system to autonomously navigate to target coordinates and automatically position airborne sensors without requiring continuous manual control, allowing the system to serve itself in data collection operations while maintaining real-time capabilities
Solution Approach 2:
The patent allows users to pre-set target coordinates and sensor positioning parameters before deployment, enabling the unmanned system to automatically execute the data collection mission without requiring real-time manual intervention during critical operations
3Manufacturing precision
If precision landing is attempted in complex wind conditions, then placement accuracy is improved, but control difficulty increases due to environmental forces
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a feedback control system where the processor continuously receives wind speed and direction data from atmospheric sensors, automatically calculates compensation values, and adjusts the unmanned system's flight path in real-time to maintain precision landing capability despite complex wind conditions
Solution Approach 2:
The patent dynamically changes flight control parameters based on real-time atmospheric data, adjusting velocity, trajectory, and positioning commands to compensate for wind forces and maintain landing accuracy without requiring manual control adjustments
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This solution enables precise control of unmanned systems in complex environments, reduces errors in real-time data collection, and allows for remote, uninterrupted operation, enhancing mission efficiency and accuracy.
Implementation Method 1
an inertial navigation system (INS) for state estimation of the USMC in three-dimensional (3D) space
Data Source
AI summary
An unmanned system maneuver controller (USMC) includes an inertial navigation system (INS) for state estimation of the USMC in three-dimensional (3D) space, a communications device configured to communicate with an unmanned system, and a processor configured to receive, via the communications device, flight, maneuver, or dive data from the unmanned system, and generate flight, maneuver, or dive control instructions based at least on the flight, maneuver, or dive data and data received from the INS. The flight, maneuver, or dive control instructions are configured to pilot the unmanned system based on movement of the USMC in 3D space. A remote may selectively control an operation of the USMC. The USMC may be mounted to a weapon or observation device, such that movement of the weapon or observation device in 3D space controls a movement of the unmanned system. Additional systems and associated methods are also provided.


