3D NAND Word Line Pick-Up Layout With Segmented Connections

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Solution Overview

Problem

The integration of complex structures in 3D NAND memory devices, such as staircase structures and word line contacts, becomes increasingly challenging as memory cell density increases, leading to high manufacturing costs and difficulties in further increasing memory cell density due to the need for a large number of word line pick-up structures.

Innovation Solution

Dividing a single word line pick-up structure into multiple sections, each connecting to a different word line, reduces the total number of word line pick-up structures, allowing for reduced real estate usage and simplified fabrication processes by eliminating the need for staircase structures and dummy channel structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional word line pick-up structures are used in 3D NAND memory devices, then word line connections can be established, but the number of structures required increases device complexity and manufacturing cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveword line connection functionalityVSAvoidnumber of word line pick-up structures
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides a single word line pick-up structure into multiple sections, where each section connects to a different word line. This segmentation reduces the total number of pick-up structures needed while maintaining all necessary word line connections, thereby reducing device complexity and manufacturing cost without compromising connection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If more word line pick-up structures are added to increase memory cell density, then more word lines can be connected, but real estate usage increases and fabrication becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory cell densityVSAvoidfabrication process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting word line pick-up structures into multiple sections within a single pick-up structure, the patent enables connection to multiple word lines without adding proportional numbers of separate structures. This reduces real estate usage and simplifies fabrication while maintaining the ability to connect all necessary word lines for high memory cell density

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If staircase structures and dummy channel structures are used to support word line pick-up functions, then word line connections can be maintained, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveword line pick-up functionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the need for staircase structures and dummy channel structures by integrating their word line connection functions directly into the segmented word line pick-up structures. This removal of unnecessary components reduces manufacturing complexity and cost while maintaining all required word line pick-up functions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS20240188292A1Three-dimensional memory devices and methods for forming the same
Publication Date: 2024.06.06 YANGTZE MEMORY TECH CO LTD
  • US20240188292A1 patent drawing
  • US20240188292A1 patent drawing
  • US20240188292A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In certain aspects, a three-dimensional (3D) memory device includes channel structures in a first region, word line pick-up structures in a second region, and word lines each extending from the first region into at least a portion of the second region. At least one word line pick-up structure includes multiple sections each electrically connected to a different word line.