3D-Printed Flexible Diaphragms for Rapid Valve Replacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for manufacturing diaphragms, such as molding and forming, require costly tooling and long lead times, making it difficult to quickly obtain or replace diaphragms, especially non-standard ones, in industrial valve systems where downtime needs to be minimized.

Innovation Solution

A method and system using three-dimensional printing to rapidly manufacture flexible diaphragms with varying materials and mechanical properties, allowing for the creation of diaphragms with specific characteristics without the need for extensive tooling or long lead times, by forming the entire diaphragm or selected portions with a 3D printer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional molding or forming methods are used to manufacture diaphragms, then the diaphragms can be produced with consistent quality and material properties, but the lead time is long and tooling costs are high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediaphragm quality consistencyVSAvoidlead time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the manufacturing process parameters from traditional molding to additive manufacturing (3D printing), enabling rapid production of diaphragms without requiring expensive tooling. This allows on-demand production with lead times reduced from weeks to days, while maintaining consistent quality through digital modeling and precise material deposition control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs disposable or replaceable support structures and sacrificial materials during the 3D printing process that are removed after manufacturing. This eliminates the need for expensive, long-lived tooling while enabling rapid iteration and production of custom diaphragm designs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Productivity

If traditional molding or forming methods are used to manufacture diaphragms, then standardized diaphragms can be produced efficiently, but non-standard or custom diaphragms require new tooling and extended lead times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestandardized diaphragm production efficiencyVSAvoidcustom diaphragm production flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The 3D printing system serves multiple functions: it can produce both standardized and custom diaphragms using the same equipment and process. The digital modeling capability allows the system to switch between different diaphragm designs without physical tooling changes, providing universal manufacturing capability that combines efficiency with flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables local customization of diaphragm properties by varying material composition, density, or structural characteristics in specific regions of the diaphragm during the 3D printing process. This allows non-uniform material properties to be incorporated into custom designs while maintaining overall production efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If diaphragms are manufactured with traditional methods, then the production process is well-established and reliable, but the cost of tooling and long lead times make rapid replacement or modification impractical

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process reliabilityVSAvoidrapid diaphragm production
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical tooling-based manufacturing system with an additive manufacturing system that uses digital models and automated material deposition. This substitution maintains reliability through consistent digital processes while enabling rapid production and easy design modifications without the constraints of physical tooling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces production time and costs, enabling the quick fabrication of diaphragms with diverse properties, facilitating rapid prototyping and maintenance in industrial settings by allowing for the production of diaphragms on demand, including non-standard types.

Implementation Method 1

forming the flexible diaphragm with a three-dimensional printer

Methodology Applied
Scientific Effect3D Printing: 3D Printing

Implementation Method 2

the materials may be fused and cured together at a microscopic scale

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCuring: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentEP3362264B1System and method for forming a diaphragm by three-dimensional printing
Publication Date: 2021.12.01 EMERSON PROCESS MANAGEMENT REGULATOR TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • EP3362264B1 patent drawingFigure 1~5

AI summary

Systems, apparatus, and methods are directed toward manufacturing a diaphragm using three-dimensional printing techniques.