3D Printer Completion Time Prediction via Dynamic Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems for predicting the completion time of three-dimensional image forming processes, such as 3D printing, often result in significant errors, typically around 30%, due to variations in the time spent by the movable head and radiating mechanism, leading to inaccurate user notifications and inefficient material collection.

Innovation Solution

A management apparatus with a predicting unit that acquires progress information from the 3D printer and calculates the predicted completion time, which includes a notifying unit that provides updates if the predicted time differs significantly from the previously notified time, using a communication network for timely notifications to users, thereby improving prediction accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the completion time is predicted based on initial process parameters, then the user receives a completion time notification, but the prediction accuracy is low with errors around 30%

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprediction accuracyVSAvoidwaiting time for material collection
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring the actual progress of the image forming process and comparing it with the predicted progress. The predicting unit updates the completion time prediction based on actual progress information, creating a closed-loop system that reduces prediction errors from 30% to within 10% of actual completion time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The prediction system transitions from a static initial prediction to a dynamic updating mechanism. The predicting unit repeatedly calculates completion time predictions as the process progresses, adjusting the predicted completion time based on actual progress rates observed during manufacturing, thereby adapting to real-time variations in the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If the system frequently updates and notifies users of completion time changes, then prediction accuracy improves, but notification frequency increases causing information overload

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompletion time prediction accuracyVSAvoidnotification management efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The notifying unit applies parameter changes by comparing the predicted completion time against a threshold value (e.g., 10% or 5 minutes). Notifications are only sent when the predicted completion time changes exceed this threshold, filtering out minor fluctuations and preventing information overload while maintaining useful update frequency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The notifying unit acts as an intermediary between the predicting unit and the user. It processes the raw prediction data, compares it with previous notifications, and selectively transmits only meaningful updates to the user, thereby managing information flow efficiently and reducing notification fatigue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10983735B2Management apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium
Publication Date: 2021.04.20 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US10983735B2 patent drawing
  • US10983735B2 patent drawing
  • US10983735B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A management apparatus includes a predicting unit and a notifying unit. The predicting unit acquires progress information indicating progress of an image forming process from an image forming device that forms a three-dimensional image, and predicts a completion time of the image forming process. The notifying unit provides a notification about the completion time predicted by the predicting unit to a device owned by a user using the image forming device. The predicting unit re-predicts the completion time as the image forming process progresses. In a case where a difference between a previously-notified completion time and a newly-predicted completion time reaches a predetermined extent, the notifying unit provides a notification about the newly-predicted completion time.