3D Printing Device Distance Detection for Layer Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional three-dimensional shaped object manufacturing devices face challenges in achieving high dimensional accuracy due to difficulties in detecting friction and damage during layer formation, leading to irregularities in layer thickness.

Innovation Solution

A three-dimensional shaped object manufacturing device equipped with a distance detecting unit to monitor the distance from a reference position to the layer forming unit, allowing for adjustments in layer thickness and position to ensure precise layer formation, using a shaping section with a vertically movable stage and a layer forming unit such as a squeegee or roller.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional three-dimensional shaped object manufacturing devices are used, then the manufacturing process can proceed without additional detection equipment, but the dimensional accuracy of the manufactured object deteriorates due to undetected friction and damage during layer formation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimensional accuracyVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The distance detecting unit detects the distance from the layer forming unit to the shaping section before layer formation occurs, allowing for preliminary detection of friction and damage conditions. This enables adjustment of layer formation parameters in advance to prevent dimensional accuracy deterioration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously detects the distance between the layer forming unit and shaping section during the layer formation process, providing real-time feedback on friction and damage conditions. This feedback is used to dynamically adjust layer formation parameters, ensuring consistent dimensional accuracy throughout manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If the layer forming unit operates without distance detection, then the device structure remains simple, but the layer thickness uniformity deteriorates due to undetected friction and damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayer thickness uniformityVSAvoiddistance detection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The distance detecting unit performs detection before layer formation to establish baseline conditions, allowing the system to prepare appropriate layer formation parameters in advance. This preliminary measurement ensures that friction and damage are accounted for before they affect layer thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Real-time distance detection during layer formation provides continuous feedback on the actual gap between the layer forming unit and shaping section. This feedback enables dynamic adjustment of formation parameters to compensate for friction and damage, maintaining uniform layer thickness throughout the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10259208B2Three-dimensional shaped object manufacturing device, method for manufacturing three-dimensional shaped object, and three-dimensional shaped object
Publication Date: 2019.04.16 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10259208B2 patent drawing
  • US10259208B2 patent drawing
  • US10259208B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A three-dimensional shaped object manufacturing device is adapted to manufacture a three-dimensional shaped object by laminating a layer formed using a three-dimensional shaping composition including three-dimensional shaping powder. The three-dimensional shaped object manufacturing device includes a shaping section configured and arranged to shape the three-dimensional shaped object, a layer forming unit configured and arranged to form the layer constituted by the three-dimensional shaping composition in the shaping section, and a distance detecting unit configured and arranged to detect a distance from a predetermined reference position to the layer forming unit.