3D Printing Estimation Apparatus for Material Usage and Time

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional 3D printers lack accurate and efficient methods for estimating material usage and printing time, often requiring restarts due to material depletion, leading to inefficiencies and waste.

Innovation Solution

A 3D printing estimation apparatus that includes a database for storing 3D model data and performance data, which generates and splits 3D data into areas, determines material types and patterns, and estimates material usage and printing time based on performance data, incorporating processes like moving, spraying, cleaning, flattening, and curing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional 3D printers provide estimated values of material usage amount and printing time, then users can plan printing operations, but the estimation procedure takes a long time and the estimated values greatly differ from actual values

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of material usage estimationVSAvoidestimation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The 3D model data is segmented into multiple areas based on material types and printing patterns. The area splitting part divides the printing object into distinct regions, and the material determining part identifies materials for each area separately. This segmentation enables parallel processing of estimation calculations for different areas, significantly reducing total estimation time while maintaining accuracy by considering specific material properties and printing parameters for each region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis by storing 3D model data and usage amount information in advance. The database is pre-configured with material usage rates, printing speeds, and process parameters. When estimation is needed, the system retrieves pre-stored data and applies it to the segmented areas, avoiding time-consuming real-time calculations and delivering accurate estimates quickly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If different materials are determined and prepared in advance for respective parts of the printing object, then printing quality is improved, but material waste increases when material depletion requires restarting the printing process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting qualityVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary estimation of material usage amounts for each area and each material type before the printing process begins. By analyzing the 3D model data and calculating required materials in advance, users can prepare exactly the needed amounts of each material, preventing both shortages that would require restarts and excesses that would cause waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides feedback on estimated material usage amounts and printing times to users before printing starts. This feedback loop allows users to adjust material preparations and printing plans based on accurate predictions, ensuring optimal material utilization and preventing the need to restart printing due to material depletion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If the entire printing process is restarted from the beginning when a specific material is used up, then printing quality is maintained, but productivity decreases and time is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting quality consistencyVSAvoidprinting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system calculates and provides preliminary estimation of total material usage amounts for each material type before printing begins. Users can prepare sufficient quantities of all required materials in advance, eliminating the risk of material depletion during printing and avoiding the need to restart the printing process, thus maintaining both quality and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of operation

If conventional 3D printers do not provide accurate estimation, then users cannot plan resource allocation, but material waste and time loss increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational planning capabilityVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides accurate feedback on estimated material usage amounts and printing times based on analysis of the 3D model data. This information enables users to make informed decisions about material preparation and scheduling, optimizing resource allocation and preventing both material waste and operational inefficiencies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10800106B2Apparatus and method for estimating material usage amount and printing time for three-dimensional printer
Publication Date: 2020.10.13 HEXAGON METROLOGY KOREA LLC
  • US10800106B2 patent drawing
  • US10800106B2 patent drawing
  • US10800106B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A 3D printing estimation apparatus includes a database storing 3D model data indicating a printing part and usage amount information of each material in one spraying process, a printing data generating part for generating 3D data of a printing object including the printing part and a support, an area splitting part for splitting the 3D data into at least one area, a material determining part for determining a type and a printing pattern of each material constituting each of the at least one area, and a material usage amount estimating part for determining a number of times each material is sprayed on the at least one area based on the determined type and the printing pattern of each material, and estimating a usage amount of each material to be printed the printing object based on the determined number of times and the usage amount information.