3D Printing Posture Optimization for Reduced Print Time

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 3D printing technologies require extensive time due to the need for the print head to reciprocate back and forth during layer-by-layer printing, leading to prolonged printing times, especially for larger objects and multiple printing jobs.

Innovation Solution

The method involves obtaining height groups of an object in various postures relative to a support platform, identifying the minimum and orthogonal heights, and orienting the object to align printing directions with the slowest and fastest speeds, thereby reducing printing times by optimizing the printing posture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the print head reciprocates back and forth during layer-by-layer printing, then the object can be printed with high precision, but the printing time becomes excessively long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting precisionVSAvoidprinting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the print head stationary and the support platform movable. The support platform moves in the printing direction to transport the printed object, eliminating the need for the print head to reciprocate. This dynamic reconfiguration of moving parts resolves the contradiction by maintaining precision through controlled platform movement while dramatically reducing time loss from reciprocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent inverts the conventional 3D printing approach by reversing which component moves: instead of the print head moving back and forth, the support platform moves in the printing direction. This inversion eliminates the harmful reciprocation motion while preserving the layer-by-layer printing precision, directly resolving the time-loss problem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Device complexity

If the object is printed in fixed posture, then the printing process is simple, but the overall printing speed is reduced due to inefficient printing directions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting process complexityVSAvoidprinting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calculating and determining the optimal printing posture and direction before the actual printing process begins. The control unit analyzes the object's geometry and identifies the best orientation that maximizes printing speed, then configures the printing system accordingly. This preliminary optimization enables faster printing without adding complexity during the printing execution phase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the orientation parameters of the object relative to the printing direction to optimize printing speed. By adjusting the posture parameters (rotation angles, orientation) of the object on the support platform, the system aligns the printing direction with the object's geometry to minimize reciprocation and maximize efficient printing, thereby improving productivity without complicating the printing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11931965B23D printing method and device
Publication Date: 2024.03.19 ZHUHAI SAILNER 3D TECH CO LTD
  • US11931965B2 patent drawing
  • US11931965B2 patent drawing
  • US11931965B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure provides a 3D printing method and device. The 3D printing method of the disclosure includes: obtaining height groups of an object to be printed in multiple different postures relative to a support platform, where different height groups include a height of the object to be printed in at least one direction corresponding to the different postures; obtaining a first height having a minimum height from all of the height groups, and obtaining a second height and a third height orthogonal to the first height according to the first height, where the second height and the third height are minimum heights in their respective directions; and taking directions in which the first height, the second height, and the third height are located as three printing directions of the object to be printed respectively, and printing. The disclosure can achieve a fast printing speed.