3D Puzzle Components With Segmented Interlocking And Overmoulded Surfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing three-dimensional puzzles lack innovative designs that enhance engagement mechanisms, material efficiency, and user experience, particularly in terms of interlocking components and surface patterns, which restricts complexity and aesthetic appeal.

Innovation Solution

The design features three-dimensional puzzle components with unique interlocking mechanisms, such as tongue and groove arrangements, and two-part components that can be joined via different engagement methods, along with overmoulding for a textured surface, allowing for enhanced engagement and aesthetic appeal, and potentially housing internal compartments or devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional single-piece components are used, then manufacturing is simpler, but design flexibility and compartment creation are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign flexibilityVSAvoidcomponent structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The puzzle components are divided into two separate parts (first and second parts) that are joined together to form a complete component. This segmentation allows the creation of internal compartments and hollow spaces within the finished puzzle structure, providing design flexibility and versatility while maintaining manageable manufacturing complexity through standardized joining mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If all surfaces are made interlocking, then structural integrity is improved, but aesthetic appeal and pattern visibility are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidaesthetic appeal
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

Different surface qualities are applied to different parts of the puzzle components. The first surface (underside) is designed with interlocking features for structural integrity, while the second surface (external side) is designed with aesthetic patterns and textures for visual appeal. This local differentiation allows both structural strength and aesthetic quality to coexist in the finished puzzle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Quantity of substance

If undersides are used as outer surfaces, then material usage is optimized, but interlocking engagement is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial usageVSAvoidinterlocking engagement
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The puzzle components feature asymmetric surface design where the first surface (underside) and second surface (external side) have different geometries and functions. The first surface is optimized for interlocking engagement with complementary features, while the second surface is optimized for aesthetic appearance. This asymmetric design ensures that each surface serves its intended function optimally, preventing compromise of interlocking reliability while maintaining material efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentEP3180097B1Improved three dimensional puzzle
Publication Date: 2020.01.15 LAVERMICOCCA GIOVANNI
  • EP3180097B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3180097B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3180097B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A three dimensional puzzle (10) is disclosed. Puzzle (10) has having a plurality of three dimensional first components (12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22 and 24) for engagement to form a three-dimensional finished shape (10), each of the three-dimensional first components (12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22 and 24) being shaped for interlocking engagement with at least one other of the three-dimensional first components (12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24). At least one of the three-dimensional first components (20, 22, 24) is made in two parts (20a, 20b, 22a, 22b, 24a, 24b) adapted to be joined together by engagement different from the interlocking engagement. Also disclosed is a three dimensional puzzle (10) in which the three-dimensional finished shape (10) has an outer surface containing a three-dimensional pattern (52), which can enhance optional overmoulding.