3D Rod Bending Die With V-Guides for Faster Burr-Free Forming

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bending die technologies for forming three-dimensionally bent rod-shaped bodies have complex configurations, leading to difficult operation, longer formation cycles, and potential burr generation due to the need for retraction of moving parts during the bending process.

Innovation Solution

A bending die with a pair of forming dies clamped in the Z direction, featuring semicircular rod-shaped body-forming recesses and V-shaped guide portions that spread outward, allowing for easy operation and quick, reliable bending of rod-shaped bodies in a three-dimensional XYZ direction without interference between guide portions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If opening/closing split dies and moving parts (upright wall, core) are used to bend the parison, then the rod-shaped body can be bent in three-dimensional direction, but the device configuration becomes complicated and operation becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethree-dimensional bending capabilityVSAvoiddie configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The die is divided into multiple independent sections: a fixed die and a movable die that can be separated and repositioned. This segmentation allows the movable die to be positioned at different locations to create various bending trajectories, enabling three-dimensional bending without requiring complex internal mechanisms within each die section.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces the dimension of die repositioning in the lateral direction. By allowing the movable die to be positioned at different lateral locations relative to the fixed die, the system achieves three-dimensional bending capability. The bending trajectory is controlled by the spatial arrangement of die sections rather than by complex movements within a single die.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If upright wall and core are retracted to allow die closing, then the die can close properly, but the formation cycle is lengthened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveburr-free formationVSAvoidformation cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The movable die is positioned in advance at the appropriate location before the closing action begins. This preliminary positioning eliminates the need for retraction movements during the closing phase, allowing the die to close directly onto the parison without generating burrs and without extending the formation cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If upright wall and core are retracted during closing, then die closing is enabled, but parison position changes causing burr generation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveburr preventionVSAvoiddie closing operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of retracting the movable die before closing (the conventional approach), the invention inverts the sequence by positioning the movable die in advance at the correct location and then closing directly. This inverted approach eliminates burr generation while simplifying the closing operation, as no retraction movement is required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

4Ease of manufacture

If pressing force is used to extrude parison into lower cavity, then parison can be loaded along bending, but configuration remains simple without core

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedie configuration simplicityVSAvoidparison loading precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a guide portion as an intermediary element between the pressing mechanism and the parison. This guide portion ensures that the parison is correctly positioned and guided into the lower cavity during the pressing process, maintaining manufacturing precision while keeping the overall die configuration simple and without requiring a core.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11465190B2Bending die
Publication Date: 2022.10.11 SANOH IND CO LTD
  • US11465190B2 patent drawing
  • US11465190B2 patent drawing
  • US11465190B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An object of the present invention is to provide a bending die that has a simple configuration and is capable of bending a rod-shaped body in a three-dimensional XYZ direction quickly and reliably, the bending die comprising a pair of forming dies clamped in a Z direction, wherein the forming dies have, respectively, rod-shaped body-forming recess portions, and rod-shaped body guide portions for guiding a rod-shaped body to the rod-shaped body-forming recess portions, the rod-shaped body-forming recess portions are each formed into a shape with a semicircular cross section that defines, between the forming dies when clamping the forming dies, a long, cylindrical cavity for forming the rod-shaped body bent in a three-dimensional XYZ direction, and the rod-shaped body guide portions are each formed into a V-shape that spreads outward from both sides of each of the rod-shaped body-forming recess portions having a semicircular cross section.