3D Shape-Guided Object Processing Without Full Surface Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current processing systems face challenges in accurately processing objects by efficiently combining measurement and control data from different areas of an object's surface, leading to incomplete or inaccurate processing due to limitations in measurement coverage and reliability of model information.

Innovation Solution

A processing system that integrates a processing apparatus, a measurement apparatus, and a control apparatus, where the control apparatus uses both measured data from a first area and model information to calculate and correct the shape and position of a second area, allowing for precise processing without repeated positional adjustments, thereby improving throughput and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If measurement apparatus measures only the first area of the object surface, then measurement time is reduced and throughput is improved, but processing accuracy of the second area deteriorates due to lack of direct measurement data

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidprocessing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the object's three-dimensional shape by calculating the second area's shape information based on the measured first area data and stored model information. This virtual copy enables processing control without direct physical measurement of the second area, thus improving throughput while maintaining processing accuracy through the calculated shape data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces model information as an intermediary element that bridges the measured first area data and the unmeasured second area. By combining actual measurement data with pre-stored model information, the system derives accurate shape information for areas not directly measured, resolving the contradiction between measurement speed and processing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If the system uses calculated three-dimensional shape information from model information, then processing speed is improved and repeated measurements are eliminated, but reliability of the shape data deteriorates due to dependence on model accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoiddata reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-storing three-dimensional model information of the object before the processing step. This allows the system to quickly calculate shape information during processing without repeated measurements, improving speed while maintaining reliability through the use of accurate pre-acquired model data combined with actual measurement data from the first area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the control apparatus uses both measured data and model information to calculate shape of the second area, then processing accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases due to integration of multiple data sources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges measured data from the first area with pre-stored model information to calculate the three-dimensional shape information of the second area. This combination of actual measurement data and model data improves processing accuracy by compensating for the limitations of each individual data source while the integration is managed through a coordinated control apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20230405709A1Processing system and display apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.12.21 NIKON CORP
  • US20230405709A1 patent drawing
  • US20230405709A1 patent drawing
  • US20230405709A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A processing system includes: a processing apparatus configured to process an object; a measurement apparatus configured to measure a three-dimensional shape of a part of the object; and a control apparatus configured to control the processing apparatus, the control apparatus controls the processing based on three-dimensional shape information of a second area of a surface of the object, three-dimensional shape information is calculated based on a measured result obtained by measuring a first area of the surface of the object by using the measurement apparatus and model information representing a three-dimensional model of at least a part of the object, the three-dimensional shape information of the second area is calculated without performing a measurement of a three-dimensional shape of the second area by the measurement apparatus, at least a part of the second area is processed by the processing apparatus based on the three-dimensional shape information of the second area.