3D Ship Situation Display for Collision Risk Awareness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices and methods for displaying ship information do not provide a comprehensive view of the situation around a ship, lacking discrimination between different ships and failing to indicate potential collision risks effectively.

Innovation Solution

An image generating device that includes a data acquiring part, a three-dimensional object placing part, a camera setting part, and an indication image generating part to create a three-dimensional image of a ship's surroundings, allowing for bird's-eye view, camera following modes, and integration with two-dimensional images to enhance situational awareness and collision risk indication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a three-dimensional image is generated to provide comprehensive ship information, then the completeness of situational awareness is improved, but the computational complexity and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of ship situation informationVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional ship position data to three-dimensional visualization by placing 3D ship objects in a virtual 3D space corresponding to 2D positions, enabling comprehensive situational awareness through dimensional expansion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates virtual copies of ships as three-dimensional objects in a simulated environment, allowing comprehensive analysis of ship situations without requiring complex real-time processing of actual ship data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Quantity of substance

If multiple ships are displayed without discrimination, then the quantity of ship information is improved, but the clarity of individual ship identification deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of ships displayedVSAvoidship discrimination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different visual properties to different ships including unique colors, sizes, and graphical symbols that represent specific ship characteristics, enabling clear discrimination while displaying multiple ships simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses color variations to differentiate between multiple ships and to indicate collision risks, with different colors representing different ship identities and risk levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Device complexity

If traditional two-dimensional display is used, then the simplicity of the display system is maintained, but the ability to indicate collision risks effectively deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay system simplicityVSAvoidcollision risk indication effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds vertical dimension and spatial depth to the display system, positioning ships at different heights and depths to represent collision risks, where spatial relationships provide intuitive risk indication while maintaining relatively simple system architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses color coding to indicate collision risks, with different colors representing different risk levels, enabling effective risk communication without requiring complex additional display components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS12494014B2Image generating device, ship information displaying method and a non-transitory computer-readable medium
Publication Date: 2025.12.09 FURUNO ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • US12494014B2 patent drawing
  • US12494014B2 patent drawing
  • US12494014B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides an image generating device capable of making a situation around a ship comprehensive. The image generating device includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry acquires ship data indicative of a two-dimensional position of a ship on a water surface. The processing circuitry places a three-dimensional ship object indicative of the ship, at a position of a virtual water surface in a virtual three-dimensional space corresponding to a two-dimensional position of the ship. The processing circuitry sets a virtual camera in a bird's-eye view mode in which the three-dimensional ship object is looked down obliquely from a position higher than the three-dimensional ship object. The processing circuitry generates a three-dimensional image in which a sight within a field of view of the virtual camera including the three-dimensional ship object is drawn. The processing circuitry generates an image for indication including the three-dimensional image.