3D Space Measurement Device Simplified Structure
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing 3D space measurement devices are complex and costly, making them difficult to manufacture and use, especially when trying to measure distances and spaces by moving the measurement position through rotation and tilt during operation.
Innovation Solution
A 3D space measurement device is designed with a simplified structure using a rotation driving unit and a tilt driving unit, along with a light transmission unit, a light reception unit, and a distance calculation unit, allowing for precise distance measurement and spatial data creation by adjusting the slope and rotation of a support plate.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If a 3D space measurement device uses rotation and tilt driving units to move the measurement position, then measurement capability and versatility are improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase
Solution Approach 1:
The device is divided into modular functional units: a light transmission unit (laser emitter), a light reception unit (position-sensitive detector), a rotation driving unit, and a tilt driving unit. Each unit performs a specific function and can be independently manufactured and assembled, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining measurement versatility
Solution Approach 2:
The support plate serves multiple functions: it holds the light transmission and reception units, acts as a rotating platform, and functions as a tilting surface. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, simplifying the device structure while enabling both rotation and tilt operations for comprehensive spatial measurement
2Adaptability or versatility
If a 3D space measurement device uses rotation and tilt driving units to move the measurement position, then measurement capability is improved, but manufacturing cost increases
Solution Approach 1:
By segmenting the device into standard modular units (laser emitter, position-sensitive detector, rotation mechanism, tilt mechanism), each component can be manufactured using conventional processes and assembled like building blocks, reducing overall manufacturing complexity and cost
Solution Approach 2:
The patent uses commercially available off-the-shelf components such as standard laser diodes, position-sensitive detectors, and motorized rotation/tilt mechanisms. These standardized components are mass-produced and readily available, significantly reducing manufacturing costs compared to custom-designed systems
3Ease of manufacture
If the scanner structure is simplified, then ease of manufacture and portability are improved, but measurement precision may be compromised
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces complex mechanical measurement mechanisms with an optical system. A laser beam transmits distance information, and a position-sensitive detector optically measures the reflected light position. This substitution eliminates the need for complex mechanical linkages and moving parts, simplifying the structure while maintaining high measurement precision through optical triangulation
Solution Approach 2:
The light reception unit uses a position-sensitive detector that automatically determines the position of reflected light on the support plate without requiring additional mechanical measurement devices. The detector self-calibrates and provides direct digital position information, eliminating the need for complex mechanical measurement mechanisms and reducing structural complexity
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution simplifies the scanner's structure, reduces manufacturing costs, and enables precise space measurement by using the device's ability to move the measurement position through rotation and tilt, making it easier to use and more cost-effective.
Implementation Method 1
The triangulation method is a method of measuring a distance based on triangulation
Implementation Method 2
measuring a position of a light reflected at the measurement position and collected at the distance measurement device
Implementation Method 3
a tilt driving unit adjusting a slope of the support plate
Implementation Method 4
a rotation driving unit adjusting rotation of the rotation unit
Data Source
AI summary
In the present disclosure, a structure of a 3-dimensional space measurement device is maximally simplified to be easily carriable by a user to measure a 3-dimensional spatial data. For simplifying the structure, a light transmission unit and a light reception unit are fixed to a support plate, and the support plate is fixed to a rotation unit. Provided are a 3-dimensional space measurement device capable of adjusting a rotation angle of the rotation unit and a tilt angle of the support plate to efficiently measure a distance and space, and a measurement method of a distance and space for making 3-dimensional spatial data.


