3D Tortuous Flow Path Design for Flexible Flow Control Elements

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional two-dimensional and three-dimensional design methods for flow control elements are inefficient, requiring repetitive processes, straining computer resources, and lacking flexibility in organizing flow paths and fine-tuning.

Innovation Solution

A three-dimensional design methodology where the flow path is initially created as a solid element and then subtracted from the host body to form flow paths, allowing for faster and more flexible design processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional two-dimensional design methods are used to create tortuous path trims, then the design process can be completed with basic CAD tools, but the flow paths cannot be easily organized into three-dimensional arrangements and require repetitive processes for different plate sizes and flow directions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of designVSAvoidflexibility in organizing flow paths
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional plate design to three-dimensional solid modeling. The flow paths are created as three-dimensional solid elements that can be directly arranged in three-dimensional space within the flow control element body, eliminating the need for repetitive two-dimensional extrusion processes and enabling flexible three-dimensional organization of multiple flow paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of creating hollow voids by subtracting two-dimensional extrusions from plates, the patent inverts the approach by creating three-dimensional solid flow path elements and using them to define the flow channels directly. This inversion allows for more intuitive design and easier modification of flow path geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Adaptability or versatility

If existing three-dimensional methods are used where solid physical geometry is explicitly defined to create hollow voids as flow paths, then three-dimensional flow paths can be created, but the flow path is not directly defined making it difficult to fine-tune, change, or standardize and straining computer system resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to fine-tune flow pathsVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the flow path geometry as a separate, independently definable solid element rather than creating it indirectly through complex void definitions. This extracted solid flow path model can be easily modified, standardized, and reused without straining computer resources, as it represents only the essential flow path geometry without the complexity of the surrounding solid body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If conventional two-dimensional design methods are used with digital extrusion, then plates can be created with flow paths, but the process requires repetition for different plate sizes and flow direction reversals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign speedVSAvoidtime for repetitive design processes
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a master three-dimensional solid flow path element that can be copied and reused for different plate sizes and configurations. Once the flow path geometry is designed as a three-dimensional solid, it can be replicated and adapted to various applications without requiring repetitive two-dimensional design and extrusion processes, significantly reducing design time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The three-dimensional solid flow path element serves multiple functions: it can be used as-is, scaled to different sizes, mirrored to reverse flow direction, and combined with different host body geometries. This universal design approach eliminates the need for separate design processes for different plate sizes and flow directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12412011B2Method for three-dimensional tortuous path flow element
Publication Date: 2025.09.09 IMI CRITICAL ENGINEERING LLC
  • US12412011B2 patent drawing
  • US12412011B2 patent drawing
  • US12412011B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of designing a three-dimensional flow control element includes creating a first computer aided design representative of a flow configuration having a first end and a second end. A second computer aided design of a host body is created. The design of the flow configuration is digitally inserted into the design of the host body such that the two designs define an overlapping region. The first computer aided design and the portion of the second computer aided design in the overlapping region is subtracted from a remainder of the second computer aided design to produce a third computer aided design of a flow control element having a fluid pathway extending therethrough. The fluid pathway is associated with the overlapping portions of the first and second computer aided designs.