3D Touch Display With Electroactive Polymer Texture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display devices, particularly those functioning as touchscreens, are limited to two dimensions and lack texture, restricting their applications and input/output capabilities in a increasingly electronic world where three-dimensional and texturized structures are desirable.

Innovation Solution

The development of elevated, indented, or texturized display devices that incorporate electroactive polymers, piezoelectric materials, and organic transistors to create surfaces with varying heights, indentations, and textures, enabling enhanced input/output functions and three-dimensional interactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If display devices function as touchscreens with two-dimensional surfaces, then they are simple and easy to manufacture, but their applications are limited and lack texture for enhanced input/output functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication capabilityVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by transitioning from a two-dimensional flat display surface to a three-dimensional surface with varying heights, indentations, and textures. This is achieved through electroactive polymers and piezoelectric materials that create tactilely distinct regions, enabling enhanced input/output functions while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through integrated material layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the display surface is made flat and smooth, then manufacturing is easier, but tactile sensations and texture are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile interactionVSAvoidsurface fabrication
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite materials by integrating electroactive polymers, piezoelectric materials, and organic transistors into the display structure. These composite materials enable the surface to dynamically change its tactile properties, providing textured regions for enhanced operation while maintaining compatibility with standard manufacturing processes through layered construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Adaptability or versatility

If elevated and texturized structures are added to the display, then input/output capabilities are enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput/output capabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions into a unified display structure by combining electroactive polymers, piezoelectric materials, and organic transistors within the same device architecture. This integration allows the display to simultaneously provide visual output and tactile feedback, enhancing input/output capabilities without requiring separate components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

These display devices provide enhanced input/output capabilities through tactile sensations and improved human-machine interface interactions, enabling applications such as advanced gaming, medical diagnostics, and enhanced user experiences by simulating textures and objects, while maintaining image clarity and resolution.

Implementation Method 1

By way of non-limiting example, the elevated, indented, or texturized cells may comprise electroactive polymers, piezoelectric materials, organic transistors, or the like.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroactive polymer: Electroactive Polymer

Implementation Method 2

By way of non-limiting example, the elevated, indented, or texturized cells may comprise electroactive polymers, piezoelectric materials, organic transistors, or the like.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10191652B2Electronic device with an interactive pressure sensitive multi-touch display
Publication Date: 2019.01.29 HAPTIC SYNERGY LLC
  • US10191652B2 patent drawing
  • US10191652B2 patent drawing
  • US10191652B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information view may be displayed on a multi-touch display based on a touch input and based on detected pressure and a depth from a three dimensional touch input on a displayed image on the multi-touch display.