3D Video Bitstream Auxiliary Data for Stereo-Pair Parallax Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

The lack of supplemental auxiliary information in three-dimensional video sequence bitstreams leads to poor display quality of constructed stereo-pairs due to incorrect parallax and viewing position information.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for decoding and encoding supplemental auxiliary information, such as synthesized view indication, position indication, shifting samples, rendering precision, and view selection information, within the three-dimensional video sequence bitstream to improve stereo-pair construction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a stereo-pair is constructed from a binocular camera without supplemental auxiliary information, then the encoding complexity is reduced, but the display quality deteriorates due to incorrect parallax and viewing position information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveencoding complexityVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by embedding supplemental auxiliary information (including parallax information and view position information) into the bitstream during the encoding phase. This allows the decoding device to obtain accurate stereo-pair construction parameters without increasing decoding complexity, thereby resolving the contradiction between encoding simplicity and display quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If sub-pixel projection precision is used in view synthesis, then the virtual view video quality is improved, but the calculation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevirtual view video qualityVSAvoidcalculation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing rendering precision parameters (such as quarter-pixel, half-pixel, or full-pixel precision) as supplemental auxiliary information in the bitstream. This allows the decoding device to adjust the synthesis precision according to the embedded parameters without performing complex calculations, thereby resolving the contradiction between video quality and calculation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If supplemental auxiliary information is included in the bitstream, then the stereo-pair construction accuracy is improved, but the bitstream volume increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereo-pair construction accuracyVSAvoidbitstream volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the taking out principle by extracting and embedding only the essential supplemental auxiliary information (such as parallax information, view position information, and rendering precision parameters) into the bitstream, rather than including all possible data. This selective extraction maintains stereo-pair construction accuracy while minimizing the increase in bitstream volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If a synthesized video sequence is used to create a stereo-pair, then the visual fatigue is reduced, but the encoding and decoding complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual fatigueVSAvoidencoding and decoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the intermediary principle by using supplemental auxiliary information as a mediator between the encoded three-dimensional video sequence and the stereo-pair construction process. This intermediary provides necessary guidance parameters (such as view position and parallax information) that enable accurate stereo-pair construction without requiring complex real-time synthesis calculations, thereby reducing visual fatigue while maintaining manageable encoding and decoding complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3358845B1Method and device for decoding and encoding supplemental auxiliary information of three-dimensional video sequence
Publication Date: 2025.06.04 ZTE CORP
  • EP3358845B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3358845B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3358845B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

Provided are a method and device for decoding and encoding supplemental auxiliary information of a three-dimensional video sequence. The method includes: obtaining supplemental auxiliary information for constructing a stereo-pair from a three-dimensional video sequence bitstream, the supplemental auxiliary information being used for indicating that the stereo-pair is constructed from a reconstructed three-dimensional video sequence, and the reconstructed three-dimensional video sequence being obtained by decoding the three-dimensional video sequence bitstream. The present invention solves the technical problem in the prior art that degraded displaying quality of a constructed stereo-pair appears because of the lack of supplemental auxiliary information in a three-dimensional video sequence bitstream, and achieves the technical effect of improving the display quality of a constructed stereoscopic video.