3D Video Bitstream Auxiliary Data for Stereo-Pair Parallax Accuracy
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Solution Overview
Problem
The lack of supplemental auxiliary information in three-dimensional video sequence bitstreams leads to poor display quality of constructed stereo-pairs due to incorrect parallax and viewing position information.
Innovation Solution
A method and device for decoding and encoding supplemental auxiliary information, such as synthesized view indication, position indication, shifting samples, rendering precision, and view selection information, within the three-dimensional video sequence bitstream to improve stereo-pair construction.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Device complexity
If a stereo-pair is constructed from a binocular camera without supplemental auxiliary information, then the encoding complexity is reduced, but the display quality deteriorates due to incorrect parallax and viewing position information
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by embedding supplemental auxiliary information (including parallax information and view position information) into the bitstream during the encoding phase. This allows the decoding device to obtain accurate stereo-pair construction parameters without increasing decoding complexity, thereby resolving the contradiction between encoding simplicity and display quality.
2Manufacturing precision
If sub-pixel projection precision is used in view synthesis, then the virtual view video quality is improved, but the calculation complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies parameter changes by introducing rendering precision parameters (such as quarter-pixel, half-pixel, or full-pixel precision) as supplemental auxiliary information in the bitstream. This allows the decoding device to adjust the synthesis precision according to the embedded parameters without performing complex calculations, thereby resolving the contradiction between video quality and calculation complexity.
3Measurement precision
If supplemental auxiliary information is included in the bitstream, then the stereo-pair construction accuracy is improved, but the bitstream volume increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies the taking out principle by extracting and embedding only the essential supplemental auxiliary information (such as parallax information, view position information, and rendering precision parameters) into the bitstream, rather than including all possible data. This selective extraction maintains stereo-pair construction accuracy while minimizing the increase in bitstream volume.
4Object-affected harmful factors
If a synthesized video sequence is used to create a stereo-pair, then the visual fatigue is reduced, but the encoding and decoding complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies the intermediary principle by using supplemental auxiliary information as a mediator between the encoded three-dimensional video sequence and the stereo-pair construction process. This intermediary provides necessary guidance parameters (such as view position and parallax information) that enable accurate stereo-pair construction without requiring complex real-time synthesis calculations, thereby reducing visual fatigue while maintaining manageable encoding and decoding complexity.
Data Source
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AI summary
Provided are a method and device for decoding and encoding supplemental auxiliary information of a three-dimensional video sequence. The method includes: obtaining supplemental auxiliary information for constructing a stereo-pair from a three-dimensional video sequence bitstream, the supplemental auxiliary information being used for indicating that the stereo-pair is constructed from a reconstructed three-dimensional video sequence, and the reconstructed three-dimensional video sequence being obtained by decoding the three-dimensional video sequence bitstream. The present invention solves the technical problem in the prior art that degraded displaying quality of a constructed stereo-pair appears because of the lack of supplemental auxiliary information in a three-dimensional video sequence bitstream, and achieves the technical effect of improving the display quality of a constructed stereoscopic video.