3D Viewing Device Digital Zoom Focus Mechanism

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stereo microscopes are cumbersome and expensive, with time-consuming and inaccurate methods for adjusting viewing conditions, and lack convenient ways to view and share three-dimensional images.

Innovation Solution

A three-dimensional viewing device with digital image sensors, optical zoom assemblies, processors, and a rotatable knob for simultaneous zoom and focus adjustment, allowing for digital panning and easy sharing of images via external displays or cloud networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional mechanical optical elements are used for focusing and zooming, then the device structure is simple, but the adjustment process is time-consuming and inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment accuracyVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical focusing and zooming mechanisms with digital image processing. The processor captures images at different focal planes or zoom levels and computationally combines them to achieve the desired magnification and focus, eliminating the need for precise mechanical adjustments and reducing adjustment time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-captures multiple images at different focal planes or zoom levels before the user makes a selection. This allows the processor to have multiple candidate images ready for computational combination, enabling rapid focus and zoom adjustments without time-consuming mechanical movements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple optical elements are integrated for three-dimensional viewing, then the viewing capability is enhanced, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical optical elements with a digital imaging system consisting of image sensors and processors. The three-dimensional viewing effect is achieved through computational methods such as capturing images from slightly different perspectives and combining them digitally, rather than requiring multiple precision optical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates digital copies of the specimen from multiple perspectives using image sensors, then processes these copies computationally to generate three-dimensional views. This digital copying approach eliminates the need for expensive optical duplication mechanisms while achieving the same viewing effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional stereoscope design is used, then the optical path is straightforward, but the ability to share and view images remotely is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage sharing capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple functions into a single device: digital image capture, processing, display, and wireless transmission. The same image sensor and processor used for three-dimensional viewing also enable image sharing and remote viewing capabilities, eliminating the need for separate transmission equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The processor acts as an intermediary that converts optical images captured by sensors into digital signals that can be transmitted electronically. This digital intermediary format enables easy sharing and remote viewing without requiring complex optical coupling mechanisms between multiple devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides faster, more accurate, and cost-effective three-dimensional viewing with enhanced convenience for users, enabling seamless zoom, focus, and image sharing across different platforms.

Implementation Method 1

an optical zoom assembly mounted between the digital image sensor and the specimen

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

an eyepiece lens through which a user may view the representation on the display

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS11686931B2Three-dimensional viewing device
Publication Date: 2023.06.27 WORLD PRECISION INSTRUMENTS INC
  • US11686931B2 patent drawing
  • US11686931B2 patent drawing
  • US11686931B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A three-dimensional viewing includes a pair of digital image sensors in communication with a pair of digital displays and controlled by a pair of processors to render three-dimensional images of samples on the displays.