5G Channel Analysis Using Satellite and Image Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

In 5G communication systems, accurately analyzing the channel environment is challenging due to the influence of objects not visible in two-dimensional image information, especially with mmWave signals, which require more accurate simulation results for network planning.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize satellite information and image information to identify area and characteristic information of objects causing signal attenuation, incorporating this data into simulations to enhance the accuracy of channel analysis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If two-dimensional image information is used to determine object characteristics, then the analysis process is simple, but objects not appearing in image information cannot be identified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis process complexityVSAvoidobject identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines satellite information (providing area information about objects) with image information (providing characteristic information) to create a comprehensive object analysis system. This merging allows the system to identify objects that would be invisible in two-dimensional images alone, such as underground pipelines or structures obscured by buildings, while maintaining practical analytical capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional image information to three-dimensional spatial understanding by incorporating satellite-derived area information. This dimensional enhancement enables the system to detect and analyze objects in vertical or hidden dimensions that cannot be captured by traditional 2D imaging, thereby improving object identification accuracy without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If satellite information and image information are combined to identify all objects, then the accuracy of channel analysis is improved, but the complexity of the analysis system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel analysis accuracyVSAvoidanalysis system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the analysis system into distinct functional modules: a satellite information processing unit that extracts area information, an image information processing unit that extracts characteristic information, and a synthesis unit that combines them. This segmentation allows each module to specialize in specific tasks, improving overall accuracy while managing system complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a multi-functional analysis system that can handle both satellite-derived area information and image-derived characteristic information within a unified framework. This universal approach allows the same system to analyze various object types (buildings, vegetation, underground structures) using different information sources, improving channel analysis accuracy across diverse scenarios without requiring separate specialized systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11539450B2Method and apparatus for analyzing communication environment in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2022.12.27 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11539450B2 patent drawing
  • US11539450B2 patent drawing
  • US11539450B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A communication environment analysis method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving satellite information and image information of a certain area; identifying area information of an object that is not contained in the image information, on the basis of the satellite information; determining characteristic information of the object; and analyzing a communication environment of the certain area on the basis of the characteristic information, wherein the object is one that causes signal attenuation due to at least one of signal scattering and signal absorption.