5G Positioning Base Stations Using Public Network Connectivity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current real-time localization systems require dedicated infrastructure for robust connectivity and low latency communication, leading to high installation costs, especially in environments where ultra-wideband-based systems are used for precise object positioning.

Innovation Solution

Utilizing a mobile communication network, specifically a public 5G or LTE network, to connect positioning base stations and a positioning server, eliminating the need for dedicated infrastructure by leveraging existing public network connectivity for robust communication and low latency, and enabling precise real-time location services without costly installations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If dedicated infrastructure is used for real-time localization systems, then positioning accuracy and communication reliability are improved, but installation cost and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidinfrastructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by enabling mobile communication network base stations to serve dual purposes: providing communication services and performing positioning functions. The base stations use existing communication infrastructure while incorporating positioning capabilities through signal exchange with user equipment, eliminating the need for separate dedicated positioning infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning system utilizes the mobile communication network's own infrastructure (base stations and signaling protocols) to provide positioning services. The network serves itself by leveraging existing robust connectivity and low latency communication capabilities already present in the mobile network, rather than requiring external dedicated infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If dedicated infrastructure is deployed for precise positioning, then positioning accuracy is improved, but installation cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidinstallation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables existing mobile communication base stations to perform both communication and positioning functions. By using the same infrastructure for multiple purposes, the system achieves precise positioning without requiring separate dedicated positioning infrastructure, thereby reducing installation costs while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile communication network acts as an intermediary that enables positioning services without requiring direct dedicated positioning infrastructure. The network's existing signaling mechanisms and base stations serve as intermediaries to facilitate accurate position determination through signal exchange between base stations and user equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of time

If dedicated infrastructure is used for real-time localization, then low latency communication is achieved, but system complexity and installation requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication latencyVSAvoidinfrastructure requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system leverages the mobile communication network's inherent low latency capabilities to provide real-time positioning. The network's existing optimized signaling paths and communication protocols are used to achieve rapid position updates without requiring additional dedicated low-latency infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile communication base stations perform dual functions of communication and positioning, utilizing the same low-latency communication infrastructure for both purposes. This eliminates the need for separate dedicated real-time communication infrastructure while maintaining low latency performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for cost-effective and efficient implementation of real-time location services with high accuracy, reducing installation costs and simplifying the setup of positioning systems by utilizing the public mobile communication network for connectivity and positioning server functionality.

Implementation Method 1

the position of the specific object is determined, using at least one positioning base station entity, by means of radiofrequency, optical and/or acoustical signals between the specific object and the at least one positioning base station entity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiofrequency signals: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the position of the specific object is determined, using at least one positioning base station entity, by means of radiofrequency, optical and/or acoustical signals between the specific object and the at least one positioning base station entity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical signals: Light

Implementation Method 3

the position of the specific object is determined, using at least one positioning base station entity, by means of radiofrequency, optical and/or acoustical signals between the specific object and the at least one positioning base station entity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustical signals: Sound

Data Source

PatentEP4166971A1Method for generating and/or providing a positioning information regarding a plurality of objects within a predefined area or region, system or mobile communication network, positioning server entity or functionality or network-based positioning service, program and computer-readable medium
Publication Date: 2023.04.19 DEUTSCHE TELEKOM AG
  • EP4166971A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4166971A1 patent drawing
  • EP4166971A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for generating and/or providing a positioning information regarding a plurality of objects within a predefined area or region using a positioning server entity or functionality and a mobile communication network, wherein the plurality of objects comprises at least one specific object, wherein a plurality of positioning base station entities are located within the predefined area or region, wherein the position of the specific object is determined, using at least one positioning base station entity, by means of radiofrequency, optical and/or acoustical signals between the specific object and the at least one positioning base station entity, wherein the plurality of positioning base station entities and the positioning server entity or functionality are connected to or are part of the mobile communication network, wherein the method comprises the following steps: -- in a first step, the position of the specific object is determined, at least partly or preliminarily, using the at least one positioning base station entity, -- in a second step, the position of the specific object is communicated to or completely generated by the positioning server entity or functionality.