5G Radio Node Global ID Determination via Length Metadata

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In 5G wireless communication networks, the variable length of global gNB IDs poses a challenge for radio network nodes to determine the correct global ID without pre-known length, leading to issues in procedures like TNL Address Discovery.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced where a wireless device receives length information specifying the global ID length from a second radio network node and sends it to the first radio network node, enabling the determination of the global ID based on this information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If variable length global gNB IDs are used in 5G networks, then network flexibility and adaptability are improved, but the complexity of determining correct global ID increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork flexibilityVSAvoidglobal ID determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the second radio network node transmit length information about its global gNB ID before the actual ID determination process. This allows the first radio network node to prepare the correct extraction logic in advance, knowing the exact length of the global ID it needs to parse from subsequent messages, thereby reducing determination complexity while maintaining variable length flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces length information as an intermediary element that mediates between the variable length global gNB IDs and the determination process. This intermediary carries metadata about the ID length, enabling the receiving node to correctly parse the global ID without complex trial-and-error or lookup mechanisms, thus resolving the contradiction between flexibility and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If pre-known length information is required for global ID determination, then determination accuracy is improved, but the need for complex configurations and look-up tables increases device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglobal ID determination accuracyVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by having the second radio network node automatically provide its own length information to the first node. This eliminates the need for external configuration databases, lookup tables, or manual setup of global ID lengths, as each node autonomously shares the necessary metadata about its identifier format, achieving high determination accuracy without increased device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter transmission approach by dynamically conveying length information as a variable parameter rather than relying on fixed configurations. This allows the global ID length to be adapted and communicated freely between nodes without being constrained by pre-defined lookup tables or complex configuration schemes, thereby maintaining accuracy while simplifying device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12294898B2Wireless device, first and second radio network nodes, and methods performed therein for determining global ID of the second radio network node
Publication Date: 2025.05.06 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US12294898B2 patent drawing
  • US12294898B2 patent drawing
  • US12294898B2 patent drawing

AI summary

It is herein disclosed a wireless device, first and second radio network nodes and methods performed therein for communication. A method performed by a first radio network node for determining a global identity of a second radio network node which is a neighbour of the first radio network node is provided. The method comprises one or more of: receiving length information which specifies a length of the global ID of the second radio network node, from a wireless device which is served by the first radio network node; and determining the global ID of the second radio network node based on the length information.