5G Small Data Transmission Timer Logic for Cell Reselection
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Solution Overview
Problem
In the 5G wireless communication system, the current connection resume procedure for small data transmission can lead to timer expiry before receiving a response from the gNB, resulting in small data transmission failure, and cell reselection during ongoing procedures can cause data loss.
Innovation Solution
A method and system for small data transmission (SDT) in RRC_INACTIVE state, where a terminal determines whether to start a timer based on specific criteria after transmitting an RRC resume request message, and includes a transceiver and processor configured to handle RRC release messages and initiate SDT operations.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Loss of time
If the terminal starts a timer for connection resumption in RRC_INACTIVE state, then the response time can be monitored, but the timer may expire before receiving the gNB response, causing small data transmission failure
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies dynamics by making the timer start conditional rather than fixed. The timer is dynamically started only when specific criteria are met (small data transmission required, uplink data available, RRC resume request transmitted). This conditional timing mechanism resolves the contradiction by avoiding premature timer expiry while still monitoring response time when necessary.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the parameter of timer activation from a fixed state to a conditional state. By introducing criteria-based timer startup (checking small data transmission requirement, uplink data availability, and RRC resume request status), the system adapts the timer parameter to actual transmission needs, preventing unnecessary expiry while maintaining response monitoring capability.
2Adaptability or versatility
If the terminal performs cell reselection during ongoing connection resume procedure, then the terminal can maintain connectivity, but data loss occurs due to procedure interruption
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary anti-action by preemptively handling cell reselection before it can cause data loss. When cell reselection is detected during connection resume, the terminal checks whether small data transmission is ongoing and takes preventive actions (stopping the timer, maintaining RRC_INACTIVE state) to counteract the potential harmful effect of procedure interruption.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent provides beforehand cushioning by preparing compensatory measures in advance. When cell reselection occurs during small data transmission, the terminal has pre-configured actions ready (timer management, state maintenance, criteria re-evaluation) to cushion against data loss, ensuring transmission reliability is maintained despite the interruption.
Data Source
AI summary
A communication method and system for converging a 5th generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of things (IoT) are provided. The communication method and system includes intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method performed by a terminal for small data transmission (SDT) in a wireless communication system is provided.


