5G Network Slicing Registration State Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 5G systems face challenges in implementing enhanced features and functionalities for network slicing, particularly in managing registration and connection states between User Equipment (UE) and Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) entities, which affects efficient resource allocation and service delivery.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of advanced registration and connection management mechanisms within the 5G core network, including enhanced state models and call flows, enables seamless registration, connection establishment, and resource allocation for UE, optimizing network slicing and service-based interactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If advanced registration and connection management mechanisms are implemented, then service delivery efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice delivery efficiencyVSAvoidregistration and connection management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the registration and connection management process into distinct state models (registered, connected, disconnected) with specific transition rules. Each state has defined behaviors and conditions, allowing the complex management mechanism to be broken down into manageable, predictable components that improve service delivery while maintaining organizational clarity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic state transitions between registered, connected, and disconnected states based on real-time network conditions and UE behavior. The state model adapts to changing conditions through defined transition triggers, enabling efficient resource allocation and service delivery while managing complexity through structured dynamic behavior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If network slicing is optimized, then resource allocation is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork slicing management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation to network slicing by creating distinct state models for different connection states, each with specific resource allocation rules. This divides the complex network slicing problem into state-specific sub-problems that can be managed independently, improving resource allocation efficiency while controlling system complexity through modular state handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes in state transitions to optimize resource allocation across different network slices. By defining specific parameters that trigger state changes and resource reallocation, the system dynamically adapts to varying network conditions and service requirements, improving resource allocation efficiency while managing complexity through parameter-driven control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20240430755A1Node Configuration Update with Slice Identifier and Closed Access Group Information
Publication Date: 2024.12.26 OFINNO LLC
  • US20240430755A1 patent drawing
  • US20240430755A1 patent drawing
  • US20240430755A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method can include receiving, by a first base station from a second base station, a next generation radio access network (NG-RAN) node configuration update message. The message can include a slice identifier of a first network slice supported by a cell of the second base station; and a second served cell information NR IE indicating that the cell of the second base station is in a second closed access group (CAG). The method can also include sending, to the second base station, an NG-RAN configuration update acknowledge message comprising a first served cell information NR IE indicating that a cell of the first base station is in a first CAG. The method can further include sending, to the second base station, a handover request message to handover a wireless device to the cell of the second base station.