5GMM State Transition Handling After RRC Fallback

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Solution Overview

Problem

In conventional wireless communication systems, user equipment (UE) experiences inefficiencies during fallback to RRC establishment, leading to data loss and communication delays due to unnecessary processing steps and failure to transition back to the 5GMM-connected state after RRC connection reestablishment or resume procedures.

Innovation Solution

The UE transitions to a 5GMM-idle state upon fallback indication and then back to a 5GMM-connected state upon successful RRC connection reestablishment or resume, enabling data transmission and reception, and informs upper layers of lower-layer failures to prevent unnecessary processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the UE performs fallback to RRC establishment procedure, then the RRC connection can be reestablished, but the UE transitions to 5GMM-idle state causing communication delays and data loss

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRRC connection reestablishmentVSAvoidcommunication delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the UE send a service request or registration request message during the RRC setup complete message transmission, before the 5GMM state transition is finalized. This ensures that the network is already notified of the UE's presence and data transmission needs, eliminating the delay that would otherwise occur when transitioning to 5GMM-idle state and requiring a separate service request procedure later.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent maintains continuity of useful action by keeping the UE in 5GMM-connected state throughout the RRC fallback procedure rather than transitioning to 5GMM-idle. This allows the data session and mobility management context to be maintained continuously, enabling seamless data transmission without interruption or the need to re-establish the 5GMM connection after RRC reestablishment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Stability of the object's composition

If the UE transitions to 5GMM-idle state during fallback, then state synchronization is achieved, but unnecessary processing steps occur increasing complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestate synchronizationVSAvoidprocessing steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the unnecessary 5GMM state transition step from the RRC fallback procedure. By removing the transition to 5GMM-idle state and the associated service request/registration procedures, the patent eliminates redundant processing while maintaining the essential RRC connection reestablishment function. The UE simply remains in or transitions directly to 5GMM-connected state, taking out the intermediate idle state that causes unnecessary complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If the UE informs upper layers of lower-layer failure recovery, then data transmission is enabled, but additional signaling is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmissionVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the failure recovery indication with the existing RRC setup complete message transmission. By combining the service request or registration request with the RRC setup complete message, the patent enables data transmission functionality while using already-necessary signaling resources. This merging approach avoids additional separate signaling messages that would otherwise be required to inform upper layers of recovery and initiate data transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20240314875A1Method for Handling a Mobility Management State Transition After Fallback to RRC Establishment
Publication Date: 2024.09.19 GOOGLE LLC
  • US20240314875A1 patent drawing
  • US20240314875A1 patent drawing
  • US20240314875A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This document describes techniques and apparatuses for handling mobility management state transitions after fallback to radio resource control (RRC) establishment. In implementations, a user equipment UE transmits an RRC request to a network to initiate an RRC connection procedure. Afterward, the UE receives an RRC setup message from the network. The UE communicates, by an RRC protocol layer at the UE, an indication of the fallback to a fifth-generation mobility-management (5GMM) protocol layer at the UE. The UE then transitions the 5GMM protocol layer to a 5GMM idle state. In implementations, the UE then communicates, by the RRC protocol layer, an RRC connection-established indication to the 5GMM protocol layer, and transitions the 5GMM protocol layer to a 5GMM connected state to enable data transmission and reception with the network.