60 GHz OFDM Numerology for Channelization Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in achieving channelization alignment and efficient operation at 60 GHz frequencies, particularly in aligning with existing Wi-Fi standards like 802.11ac, due to differences in bandwidth and subcarrier spacing.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves upclocking the 802.11ac numerology by a factor of 6.75 to align channelization at 60 GHz, maintaining compatibility with 802.11ad/ay channels, and modifying the preamble or payload to optimize operation in the new band while reusing the baseband design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If 60 GHz operation uses existing Wi-Fi standards like 802.11ac, then compatibility with existing standards is maintained, but channelization alignment and efficient operation at 60 GHz cannot be achieved due to differences in bandwidth and subcarrier spacing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with existing Wi-Fi standardsVSAvoidchannelization alignment efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by scaling the subcarrier spacing and bandwidth parameters of the 802.11ac numerology by a factor of 6.75 to achieve channelization alignment at 60 GHz. This allows the system to maintain compatibility with existing Wi-Fi standards while adapting the numerical parameters to suit the higher frequency operation, resolving the contradiction between standard compatibility and channelization efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If 60 GHz operation uses upclocked 802.11ac numerology, then channelization alignment is achieved, but significant hardware changes may be required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannelization alignmentVSAvoidhardware changes
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs universality by designing a baseband processor that can operate with both legacy 802.11ac numerology and upclocked 60 GHz numerology. This multi-functionality allows the same hardware to support channelization alignment at 60 GHz without requiring completely new hardware designs, thereby achieving channelization alignment while minimizing hardware changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If baseband design is reused for 60 GHz operation, then hardware changes are minimized, but optimization for the new frequency band may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware changesVSAvoidperformance at 60 GHz
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the baseband processor configurable and adaptable to different numerology settings. The processor can dynamically switch between legacy 802.11ac parameters and upclocked 60 GHz parameters, allowing it to be optimized for the new frequency band while reusing the same hardware platform. This configurability enables performance optimization without requiring significant hardware changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12408155B2Numerology for 60GHZ operation to achieve channelization alignment
Publication Date: 2025.09.02 INTEL CORP
  • US12408155B2 patent drawing
  • US12408155B2 patent drawing
  • US12408155B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to 60 GHz operation. A device may utilize a legacy baseband data for a generation of a plurality of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols for a 60 GHz communication. The device may select a number of subcarriers based on a bandwidth selection. The device may generate an upclock of the legacy baseband data by an upclocking factor that aligns a first bandwidth with a legacy bandwidth. The device may assign a first subcarrier spacing for a first group of bandwidths. The device may assign a second subcarrier spacing for a second group of bandwidths. The device may generate the plurality of OFDM symbols using an upclocking mechanism based on a bandwidth for the 60 GHz communication. The device may cause to send a plurality of OFDM symbols to a station device.