8TX Uplink MIMO Codebooks With 4-Port Mapping

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing 5G NR technologies face challenges in supporting 8-port uplink transmissions for advanced UEs with higher reliability and efficiency, particularly in handling greater than four layers and transmit ports, requiring improved codebook designs for precoding and scheduling.

Innovation Solution

Implementing new codebooks and control signaling for 8-port uplink MIMO transmissions, utilizing 4-port codebooks and updating DMRS, SRS, and SRS resource indicators to support 8Tx uplink operations, enabling precoding with 8-port uplink MIMO precoders based on TPMI fields and antenna port groups.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If 4-port codebooks are used for uplink MIMO transmissions, then device complexity is reduced and ease of operation is improved, but the ability to support 8-port transmissions and handle greater than four layers is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecodebook complexityVSAvoidsupport for 8-port transmissions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the 8-port codebook into multiple 4-port codebooks, where each 4-port codebook handles a subset of antenna ports. This allows the system to support 8-port transmissions by combining results from multiple simpler 4-port codebooks, thereby maintaining low device complexity while achieving high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends the codebook structure from 4-port to 8-port by adding another dimension (antenna port dimension). Instead of creating a completely new complex 8-port codebook, it reuses existing 4-port codebooks and combines them through additional indexing and selection mechanisms, effectively transitioning from a 4-port to an 8-port system while managing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If 8-port uplink MIMO precoders are implemented, then reliability and efficiency for advanced UEs are improved, but control signaling complexity and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability for advanced UEsVSAvoidprecoding and scheduling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal codebook structure that can handle both 4-port and 8-port transmissions using the same fundamental 4-port codebooks. By making the 4-port codebooks multi-functional (capable of serving both 4-port and 8-port scenarios through different indexing and combination strategies), the system achieves high reliability for advanced UEs without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary organization of precoding matrices in 4-port codebooks that can be later combined for 8-port operations. By pre-computing and structuring the 4-port codebooks in advance with appropriate indexing schemes, the system prepares the necessary components for 8-port transmissions, reducing the complexity of real-time precoding operations for advanced UEs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250300703A1High-rank codebook and control signaling design for 8TX uplink MIMO
Publication Date: 2025.09.25 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250300703A1 patent drawing
  • US20250300703A1 patent drawing
  • US20250300703A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A user equipment (UE) receives control signaling for an uplink MIMO transmission, the control signaling including a first TPMI field and a second TPMI field and an SRS resource set indicator and transmits the uplink MIMO transmission precoded with an 8 port uplink MIMO precoder, the 8 port uplink MIMO precoder being based on a 4 port uplink MIMO codebook with a mapping indicated by one or more of the first TPMI field, the second TPMI field, or the SRS resource set indicator.