Abnormality Portent Detection for Semiconductor Manufacturing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In semiconductor device manufacturing, existing abnormality detection systems fail to effectively monitor the degradation of consumable parts in manufacturing apparatuses, leading to either premature replacement or missed defects, resulting in increased costs and yield loss.

Innovation Solution

An abnormality portent detection system that collects and analyzes sensor data from multiple parameters to calculate contribution rates, shifting the boundary between normal and abnormal periods to identify parameters showing maximum change before an abnormality occurs, allowing for early detection of consumable part degradation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If existing abnormality detection systems are used to monitor consumable parts, then abnormality detection capability is maintained, but detection precision is insufficient leading to premature replacement or missed defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabnormality detection precisionVSAvoidconsumable part monitoring reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameter being monitored from simple abnormality presence/absence to contribution rates of multiple parameters. By calculating how much each parameter contributes to state transitions and identifying parameters with maximum contribution rates before abnormality timing, the system achieves more precise detection while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from single-parameter monitoring to multi-dimensional analysis by examining multiple parameters simultaneously, calculating their contribution rates, and analyzing temporal patterns. This dimensional expansion enables more accurate prediction of consumable part degradation while maintaining system reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If consumable parts are replaced based on fixed schedules, then equipment reliability is maintained, but unnecessary replacement increases operational costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment reliabilityVSAvoidoperational cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of consumable part degradation by analyzing contribution rates of multiple parameters before actual abnormality occurs. By identifying parameters showing maximum change before abnormality timing, the system enables proactive maintenance scheduling that prevents both premature replacement and missed defects, optimizing operational costs while maintaining equipment reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback through continuous monitoring of parameter contribution rates and comparing them against thresholds. This feedback mechanism allows dynamic adjustment of maintenance schedules based on actual consumable part condition, replacing parts only when necessary while maintaining equipment reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If multiple parameters are monitored to improve detection accuracy, then abnormality detection precision improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabnormality detection precisionVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the most critical information by calculating contribution rates for each parameter and identifying those with maximum contribution rates before abnormality timing. This extraction approach allows monitoring of multiple parameters while focusing analysis on the most informative subset, improving detection precision without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS9929062B2Abnormality portent detection system and method of manufacturing semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2018.03.27 KIOXIA CORP
  • US9929062B2 patent drawing
  • US9929062B2 patent drawing
  • US9929062B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, in an abnormality portent detection system, a collection unit time-sequentially collects plural kinds of parameters related to a state of an apparatus. A calculation unit calculates, while temporally changing a boundary between a first period and a second period in a time-sequential variation characteristic of each of plural kinds of parameters, a contribution rate of each of the plural kinds of parameters with respect to a transition from a first state of the apparatus before the boundary to a second state of the apparatus after the boundary. An extraction unit extracts, among the plural kinds of parameters, a parameter showing a change in which the contribution rate has a maximum value at a timing before an abnormality occurrence timing of the apparatus with respect to a time of the boundary, based on a result of the calculation.