ABPP Geranium Cultivar Compact Habit and Deep Pink Flowers

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Geranium cultivars lack a compact, intense deep pink flowering variety with smaller leaf size and shorter leaf and flower stems, suitable for dense habit and specific cultural requirements.

Innovation Solution

A new cultivar, 'ABPP', derived from Geranium ×cantabrigiense 'Westray', exhibiting a dense habit, intense deep pink flowers borne on short stems, smaller leaves, and stable propagation through stem cuttings, root cuttings, and division, suitable for USDA Zone 6.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If Geranium cultivars are bred for larger leaf size and longer stems, then the plant appears more vigorous and robust, but the plant loses compact habit and becomes less suitable for dense planting and container cultivation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompact habitVSAvoidleaf and flower stem length
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies parameter changes by selecting for specific morphological parameters: reduced petiole length (4 cm vs 10 cm in parent), reduced peduncle length (3 cm vs 20 cm in parent), and reduced leaf size (approximately half the length and width of parent). These parameter changes collectively produce the compact habit desired for container and dense planting applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Shape

If Geranium cultivars produce larger flowers on longer stems, then flower display is more prominent, but the plant becomes less dense and requires more space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedense habitVSAvoidflower stem length
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the peduncle length parameter from 20 cm in the parent variety to 3 cm in the new cultivar. This dramatic reduction in flower stem length causes flowers to be borne closer to the foliage canopy, creating a dense, mounded habit that is ideal for container cultivation and dense planting schemes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If Geranium cultivars have larger leaves, then the plant appears more substantial and provides better ground cover, but the plant loses profuseness of foliage and becomes less suitable for container growth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of leavesVSAvoidleaf size
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies parameter changes to leaf dimensions, producing leaves that are approximately half the length and width of the parent variety. Combined with increased leaf number, this creates profuse, fine-textured foliage that fills containers effectively while maintaining a compact overall plant form.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUSPP20809P2Geranium plant named `ABPP`
Publication Date: 2010.03.02 PLANT HAVEN INC
  • USPP20809P2 patent drawing
  • USPP20809P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new cultivar of Geranium plant named ‘ABPP’ that is characterized by dense habit, dark-green divided foliage, and small deep-pink flowers on short stems held close to the foliage. In combination these traits set ‘ABBP’ apart from all other varieties of Geranium known to the inventor.