Abrasive Wheel Packaging With Nested Bases for Compact Transport

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing packages for abrasive wheels face challenges in transportation and stacking due to their configuration, which affects protection from atmospheric agents and efficient storage.

Innovation Solution

A package design comprising a base and cover with specific diameter relationships and geometric features, including a projecting portion and annular plane portion, allows for insulation and convenient stacking of abrasive wheels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional packages are used for abrasive wheels, then the wheels are protected from atmospheric agents, but the empty packages occupy excessive transportation space and cannot be efficiently stacked when filled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from atmospheric agentsVSAvoidtransportation space occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The base is designed with a frustoconical shape that allows empty bases to be nested inside one another during transportation, significantly reducing the volume occupied by empty packages. The tapered geometry enables one base to fit within another, creating a compact nested arrangement that minimizes transportation space while maintaining protection capabilities when the packages are filled and stacked.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If conventional packages are used for abrasive wheels, then the wheels are protected from atmospheric agents, but the packages cannot be efficiently stacked together when filled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from atmospheric agentsVSAvoidstacking efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The base employs asymmetric geometry with a frustoconical shape featuring a specific half-cone angle (0.5° to 4°), creating an asymmetric profile that enables efficient stacking. The asymmetric design allows the base to fit into the cover and subsequent bases in a tapered arrangement, optimizing stacking efficiency and space utilization when multiple packages are stacked together while maintaining atmospheric protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Productivity

If the base has a frustoconical shape with specific angle, then stacking efficiency is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestacking efficiencyVSAvoidhalf-cone angle precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention specifies a range for the half-cone angle (0.5° to 4°, preferably 1° to 3°) rather than a single precise value, allowing manufacturing flexibility while achieving the desired stacking efficiency. This parameter range approach balances manufacturing precision requirements with functional performance, enabling efficient stacking without imposing overly stringent tolerances that would increase manufacturing complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design provides effective insulation from atmospheric agents while enabling efficient stacking and space-saving transportation of abrasive wheels.

Implementation Method 1

the base and the cover insulating the abrasive wheels against atmospheric agents when coupled

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal Insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS12454403B2Package for abrasive wheels
Publication Date: 2025.10.28 WALTER SURFACE TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US12454403B2 patent drawing
  • US12454403B2 patent drawing
  • US12454403B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A package for abrasive wheels is provided. The package comprises a base providing an inner space between a side surface, an open end having a diameter Dopen and a closing plane end having a diameter Dclosed, the inner space being adapted to contain stacked abrasive wheels having a diameter Dwheel, the side surface having a projecting portion having a diameter Dproj, that projects from the closing plane end; and a cover configured to couple to the base at the open end so as to close the inner space, the base and the cover insulating the abrasive wheels against atmospheric agents when coupled, the cover comprising a projection shaped to define an annular plane portion having an inner diameter Din and an outer diameter Dout.