Multilayer Absorbent Bag for Heavy Item Transport

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Solution Overview

Problem

Moving heavy items, especially those that leak oils or other fluids, is challenging due to the risk of damage from narrow spaces and potential spills, which can damage floors and other surfaces.

Innovation Solution

A multilayer absorbent bag apparatus with a top and bottom layer of absorbent material, where the layers are attached around the periphery, featuring a zipper for access and webbing straps for securing items, along with a fluid blocking layer to prevent spills and a low coefficient of friction bottom layer for easy dragging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If heavy items are moved directly across floors through narrow spaces, then the moving process can be completed, but damage to floors and surfaces occurs due to dropping or dragging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of moving heavy itemsVSAvoiddamage to floors and surfaces
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A moving bag apparatus serves as an intermediary between the heavy item and the floor surface. The bag encapsulates the item and has a bottom layer with low coefficient of friction that contacts the floor, preventing direct contact between the item and floor. This mediator protects floors from damage while enabling easy movement through narrow spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The moving bag apparatus uses flexible fabric layers (top layer, bottom layer, and fluid blocking layer) to create a protective enclosure. These flexible thin films conform to the item's shape and allow the bag to be maneuvered through narrow doorways and staircases while protecting the item and surrounding surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Ease of operation

If appliances with fluids or debris are moved, then the item can be transported, but spills may occur causing damage to floors and surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of transporting appliancesVSAvoidspills of fluids and debris
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The moving bag apparatus converts the potential harmful effect of fluid spills into a beneficial containment system. The fluid blocking layer (impermeable membrane) prevents fluids and debris from escaping the bag, while the absorbent layers capture any leaks, transforming the hazard into a controlled containment scenario where spills are prevented from damaging floors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The multi-layer construction with fluid blocking and absorbent layers provides beforehand protection against fluid spills. Before any spill can occur during transport, the impermeable membrane and absorbent materials are already in place to prevent and contain leaks, ensuring that even if the appliance leaks, the damage is prevented.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Device complexity

If a simple moving bag is used, then the structure remains simple, but it cannot effectively catch or absorb spills

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of bag structureVSAvoidability to prevent spills
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The moving bag apparatus uses composite material construction with distinct functional layers: an impermeable membrane layer for fluid blocking, and absorbent fabric layers for capturing spills. This composite structure integrates multiple materials with different properties into a single protective system that maintains reliability while managing complexity through functional specialization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The bag is segmented into functional layers with specific roles: top layer for containment, fluid blocking layer for spill prevention, absorbent layers for capturing leaks, and bottom layer for floor protection and low friction movement. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function efficiently, achieving high reliability through specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Strength

If a bag with high friction bottom is used, then the bag provides good grip, but it becomes difficult to drag across floors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrip of bag bottomVSAvoidease of dragging bag
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The bottom layer of the moving bag apparatus has locally optimized properties with a low coefficient of friction specifically at the floor-contact surface. This local quality modification allows the bag to slide easily across floors during movement, while other parts of the bag maintain sufficient friction for handling and securing the item during transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The bag effectively encapsulates and moves heavy items without causing damage, catches and absorbs spills, preventing floor damage and ensuring safe transit through narrow spaces.

Implementation Method 1

a top layer of absorbent material and a bottom layer of absorbent material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

absorbent fabric material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 3

a fluid blocking layer in the bottom layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid blocking: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 4

the bottom layer has a coefficient of friction configured to allow a user to manually drag the moving bag apparatus across a floor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS20230183009A1Moving Bag Apparatus and Methods of Using the Same
Publication Date: 2023.06.15 BATTERSHELL DAVID
  • US20230183009A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a bag apparatus and/or multilayer absorbent tarp for moving heavy items, specifically heavy items that may leak oils and other like material. Methods of using the same are further provided.