Absorption Refrigeration Coupling With Elastic Gasket

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing coupling structures for absorption refrigeration circuits, which rely on welding or brazing, are labor-intensive and costly, making them unsuitable for mass production, and the use of metal gaskets with blade parts on flanges increases manufacturing expenses.

Innovation Solution

A coupling structure featuring two coupling members with a gasket and bolts, where the gasket has a protruding part that elastically deforms to prevent fluid leakage, allowing for cost-effective manufacturing without the need for expensive flanges or torque wrenches, using a 'V'-shaped or tapering protruding part and bolts with a weak point for secure fastening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If welding or brazing is used to connect pipe conduits and components, then the connection is strong and reliable, but the process becomes labor-intensive and unsuitable for mass production

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidmass production capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the connection system into separate components: coupling members with flat adjoining faces, a gasket with sealing protrusions, and bolts. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured independently and assembled through simple bolting operations, enabling mass production while maintaining reliable connections through the gasket sealing mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The gasket acts as an intermediary element between the coupling members, providing the sealing function that would otherwise require complex welding or brazing processes. The gasket with its elastic protrusions mediates the connection, ensuring fluid-tight sealing while allowing for easy assembly and disassembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a metal gasket with blade parts and grooves is used in the coupling structure, then the sealing performance is improved, but the manufacturing cost increases due to expensive flanges with blade parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of providing blade parts on the flanges that engage with the gasket (as in conventional designs), the invention inverts the approach by providing elastic protrusions directly on the gasket itself. This reversal eliminates the need for expensive blade parts on coupling members while maintaining effective sealing through the gasket's own sealing structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The gasket with integrated elastic protrusions can be manufactured as a relatively simple, inexpensive component that provides all necessary sealing functions. Rather than investing in expensive, complex flange designs with blade parts, the invention uses a simpler gasket design that achieves the same sealing performance at lower cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a cost-effective sealing mechanism for absorption refrigeration circuits, preventing fluid leakage and allowing for easy assembly without specialized tools, while maintaining reliability through the use of inexpensive materials and simplified fastening processes.

Implementation Method 1

a protruding part for elastically deforming and pressing against the adjoining faces when clamped between the two coupling members

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8579335B2Coupling structure for absorption refrigeration circuit
Publication Date: 2013.11.12 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US8579335B2 patent drawing
  • US8579335B2 patent drawing
  • US8579335B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A coupling structure for an absorption refrigeration circuit includes a gasket held between two coupling members. The gasket has a protruding part that elastically deforms when clamped between adjoining faces of the two coupling members.