Dental Prosthesis Abutment Hole Tolerance for One-Day Implant Occlusion

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Solution Overview

Problem

In one-day implant surgeries, there is a need for a dental prosthesis that can be placed immediately after surgery while accounting for potential deviations in implant placement and ensuring proper occlusion, which existing methods fail to address effectively.

Innovation Solution

A method for designing a digital prosthesis with enlarged abutment holes and a positioning guide that can accommodate implant movement, ensuring proper occlusion by using CAD software to create a digital prosthesis design and guide design, which are then manufactured using 3D processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the abutment hole is designed to fit the digital abutment representation precisely, then the prosthesis positioning accuracy is improved, but the prosthesis cannot accommodate implant placement deviations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprosthesis positioning accuracyVSAvoidaccommodation of implant placement deviations
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The abutment hole dimensions are modified from the precise digital abutment representation by applying specific enlargements in defined directions. The hole is enlarged more in the occlusal direction than in the apical direction, creating an asymmetric tolerance zone that maintains positioning accuracy while accommodating implant deviations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The asymmetric enlargement of the abutment hole is predetermined in the digital design phase based on expected implant placement deviations. This preliminary adjustment ensures that the prosthesis can be placed correctly even if the implant position varies from the planned position, eliminating the need for adjustments during surgery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the abutment hole shape is enlarged to accommodate implant deviations, then the prosthesis can be placed on implants with position variations, but the occlusion accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of implant placement deviationsVSAvoidocclusion accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The abutment hole is enlarged asymmetrically with different enlargement amounts in different directions. The occlusal enlargement is controlled to be larger than the apical enlargement, creating a directional tolerance zone that accommodates implant deviations while maintaining occlusal contact precision through the guided insertion path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The asymmetric abutment hole acts as an intermediary element between the implant and the prosthesis. It provides a tolerance zone that absorbs position variations while the guided insertion path ensures that the prosthesis still achieves correct occlusal contact, effectively mediating between implant position variability and occlusion accuracy requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple appointments are scheduled for implant surgery and prosthesis placement, then the prosthesis can be precisely fitted, but the treatment time and patient visits increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprosthesis fit precisionVSAvoidtreatment time and patient visits
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The asymmetric abutment hole design and guided insertion path are predetermined in the digital planning phase before surgery. This preliminary preparation allows the prosthesis to be placed immediately after implant insertion in a single appointment, achieving both precision and time efficiency without requiring multiple follow-up visits for adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The prosthesis placement process is segmented into a pre-planned digital design phase and a single surgical execution phase. All complex positioning and fitting considerations are resolved in the digital planning stage, allowing the actual surgical procedure to be completed in one appointment with immediate prosthesis placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3569185B1A method for providing a dental prothesis and a positioning guide for placing the dental prothesis
Publication Date: 2021.03.17 3SHAPE AS
  • EP3569185B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1D
  • EP3569185B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B

AI summary

Disclosed herein is method for designing a dental prothesis and a positioning guide for placing the dental prothesis on implants in the jaw while maintain proper occlusion. In particular the method relates to a method for designing the dental prothesis and the positioning guide prior to implant placement. Accordingly, the disclosure relates to a method and a kit of components suited for one-day implant surgery thereby reducing the time the patient spend in the dentist chair.