AC-DC Converter Wireless Control for Standby Power Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic systems require manual operation to turn on/off AC-DC converters, leading to increased power consumption during standby times, especially when the converter is located far from the electronic device.

Innovation Solution

An electronic system that includes an AC-DC converter, a detector for battery level, a transmitter to send signals, and a controller to control the AC-DC converter using received signals, allowing for remote on/off operations via radio communication, thereby reducing power consumption without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If manual power switch operation is used, then power consumption can be reduced at standby time, but user convenience deteriorates due to need to physically go to AC-DC converter

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical manual switch operation with a wireless communication system. The electronic device transmits control signals via radio waves to the AC-DC converter, eliminating the need for physical contact or mechanical switching. This substitution maintains energy reduction benefits while dramatically improving user convenience through remote operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces wireless communication signals as an intermediary between the user and the AC-DC converter. The transmitter in the electronic device and receiver in the AC-DC converter create a communication bridge that allows remote control without direct physical interaction, resolving the contradiction between energy saving and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of energy

If AC-DC converter is located apart from electronic device, then power consumption reduction is achieved, but ease of operation worsens due to distance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidoperational accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical proximity-based operation with wireless electromagnetic communication. The transmitter and receiver system allows the AC-DC converter to be located anywhere within radio range, decoupling operational accessibility from physical proximity while maintaining energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of energy

If automatic control is implemented, then power consumption is reduced without manual intervention, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality in both the electronic device and AC-DC converter. The electronic device serves both its primary function and acts as a remote controller with transmitter capabilities. The AC-DC converter functions both as a power supply and as a controlled device with receiver and control circuitry. This universal design approach manages complexity by reusing existing components for multiple purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where the electronic device can detect the state of the secondary battery and automatically transmit appropriate control signals to the AC-DC converter. This automatic feedback loop enables intelligent power management without requiring manual intervention, reducing power consumption while managing complexity through automated decision-making algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8339278B2Electronic system with AC-DC convertor controlled by received signal and AC-DC adaptor
Publication Date: 2012.12.25 KK TOSHIBA
  • US8339278B2 patent drawing
  • US8339278B2 patent drawing
  • US8339278B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic system includes: an AC-DC converter to convert an AC voltage into a DC voltage and to supply the DC voltage to a secondary battery; a first detector to detect a remaining amount of the secondary battery; a transmitter to transmit a signal corresponding to the remaining amount of the secondary battery; a receiver to receive the signal transmitted by the transmitter; and a controller to control the AC-DC converter using the signal received by the receiver.