Air Conditioner End Cover Airflow Structure Without Scratch-Prone Guides

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air conditioner designs face issues with heat exchange efficiency due to wall attachment effects and the structural weakness and short service life of flow guiding members, which are prone to scratching when the air deflector is opened or closed.

Innovation Solution

A housing assembly for air conditioners featuring end covers with extension parts that include spaced grooves on their front surfaces, enhancing structural strength and aesthetics, and a hook and snapping slot mechanism for easy assembly and disassembly, preventing scratching during deflector operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a flow guiding member is arranged on the end cover to guide air flow, then heat exchange efficiency is improved, but the structural strength is reduced and service life is shortened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat exchange efficiencyVSAvoidstructural strength of flow guiding member
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The flow guiding member is merged with the end cover as an integrated structure. The end cover itself is designed with air outlet channels that serve as flow guiding structures, eliminating the need for separate attached flow guiding members. This integration maintains structural strength while achieving effective air flow guidance for heat exchange.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The end cover is segmented into multiple air outlet channels (first air outlet channel, second air outlet channel, third air outlet channel) with different orientations. Each channel is strategically positioned and angled to guide air flow in specific directions, optimizing heat exchange efficiency while maintaining the overall structural integrity of the end cover.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a flow guiding member is arranged on the end cover to guide air flow, then heat exchange efficiency is improved, but the aesthetics are affected due to scratching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat exchange efficiencyVSAvoidscratching and aesthetics degradation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the flow guiding function into the end cover itself rather than using separate attached members, the design eliminates the rubbing and scratching problem. The end cover is a single piece that does not require relative movement with air deflectors, preventing surface damage and maintaining aesthetics while still guiding air flow effectively through its designed channel structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of attaching a separate flow guiding member to the end cover, the invention inverts the approach by making the end cover itself the flow guiding structure. The air outlet channels are formed directly in the end cover, reversing the traditional design paradigm and eliminating the interface between separate components that causes scratching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Reliability

If multiple air outlet channels are designed with different orientations, then heat exchange efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat exchange efficiencyVSAvoidstructural complexity of air outlet channels
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple air outlet channels with different orientations are merged into a single integrated end cover structure. The first, second, and third air outlet channels are all formed within the same end cover component, each with specific angle ranges (30-60 degrees, 60-90 degrees, and 0-30 degrees respectively). This integration achieves complex multi-directional air flow guidance without requiring multiple separate components, maintaining manufacturing simplicity while optimizing heat exchange.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3604968B1Housing component of air conditioner and air conditioner
Publication Date: 2022.09.14 GD MIDEA AIR CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD
  • EP3604968B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3604968B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3604968B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A housing assembly (100) for an air conditioner and the air conditioner (1000), where the housing assembly (100) for air conditioner comprises the face frame (1) which is provided with the front air outlet (11); two end covers (2) which are set on the left end and the right end of the face frame (1) respectively, at least one of the end covers (2) is provided with the extension part (21) bending forwards and upwards at its bottom, the extension part (21) is located at the front side of the face frame (1), and defines the auxiliary air outlet channel with the latter, at least one of the end cover (2) is provided with the side air outlet (22) connected to the auxiliary air outlet channel, and there are multiple spaced grooves (211) on the front surface of the extension part (21).