AC Voltage Conditioner Using DC Electromagnetic Field Intermediary

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electromagnetic fields and radio frequency interference negatively impact the performance of sensitive AC-powered devices by causing interference and distortion in the AC line signal, affecting the operation of devices like plasma-screen televisions and sound amplifying equipment.

Innovation Solution

An AC voltage conditioner with a stack of electrically-conductive DC and AC current plates, separated by insulating sheets, is connected between the AC line voltage source and AC-powered devices, using a DC voltage generator to create a DC electromagnetic field that reduces interference and distortion by passing AC current through it.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If AC current is transmitted through power cords to AC-powered devices, then electrical power is delivered to the devices, but electromagnetic fields and radio frequency interference are generated that adversely affect device performance

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAC power deliveryVSAvoidelectromagnetic field interference
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a DC voltage generator and DC current plates as an intermediary system between the AC power source and the AC-powered device. The DC voltage generator creates a DC electromagnetic field that acts as a mediator to counteract the harmful AC electromagnetic fields and radio frequency interference, thereby protecting the sensitive electronics while maintaining power delivery

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by generating a DC electromagnetic field in advance that opposes and neutralizes the harmful electromagnetic fields and interference before they can adversely affect the AC-powered device. The DC current plates are positioned and energized to create a protective field that preemptively counteracts the interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Ease of operation

If sensitive AC-powered devices are placed near wall receptacles to access AC power, then electrical power is available, but the devices suffer from interference and distortion in the AC line signal

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAC power accessibilityVSAvoidsignal quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The DC voltage generator and DC current plates serve as an intermediary protective system that is introduced between the wall receptacle and the sensitive AC-powered device. This intermediary creates a DC electromagnetic field that shields the device from electromagnetic interference and radio frequency interference, thereby maintaining signal quality while preserving easy access to AC power

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the harmful electromagnetic field into a beneficial protective field by using the DC voltage generator to create a DC electromagnetic field that opposes and neutralizes the harmful AC electromagnetic fields. The same electromagnetic phenomenon that causes interference is harnessed in a controlled DC form to protect against it

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively improves the performance of AC-powered devices by reducing the negative effects of electromagnetic fields and radio frequency interference, resulting in sharper images and fuller, clearer sound.

Implementation Method 1

A DC voltage generator is electrically connected to the AC voltage conditioner to supply a DC current through each of the DC current plates thereof. The DC voltage generated may be located either inside or outside of the chassis used to enclose the AC voltage conditioner.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDC electromagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS7781917B2AC voltage conditioner
Publication Date: 2010.08.24 DENNEY III THEODORE W
  • US7781917B2 patent drawing
  • US7781917B2 patent drawing
  • US7781917B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An AC voltage conditioner to be connected between a source of AC line voltage or non-linear voltage and one or more AC-powered devices (e.g., audio/video, medical and scientific equipment) to improve the performance of the devices by reducing the effects of interference and distortion often caused by an AC electromagnetic field or radio frequency interference in the vicinity of the devices. A pair of AC current conducting plates are respectively electrically connected between positive and negative output terminals of the AC line voltage source and positive and negative input terminals of each AC-powered device. The pair of AC current conducting plates are interposed between and separated from three DC current carrying plates. The DC current carrying plates are connected in electrical parallel with one another between positive and negative output terminals of a DC voltage generator. DC currents flowing through the DC current carrying plates from the DC voltage generator cause respective DC electromagnetic fields to surround the AC current carrying plates. Therefore, the AC currents flowing through the AC current carrying plates of the AC voltage conditioner will pass through the DC electromagnetic fields ahead of each AC-powered device.