Anisotropic Conductive Adhesive Segmentation for Display Panel Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

The current bonding process of anisotropic conductive adhesive films in display panels is complex and wasteful, leading to potential shorting between adjacent electrode lines due to excess adhesive in gaps between electrode lines.

Innovation Solution

A display panel design featuring anisotropic conductive adhesive layers only between electrode lines and their corresponding bonding ends, manufactured by coating a colloidal anisotropic conductive agent on the substrate and printed circuit board, and cured using a photo-curing method to reduce waste and prevent shorting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If anisotropic conductive adhesive film is entirely adhered to the electrode lines, then the bonding strength is improved, but the anisotropic conductive adhesive fills the gaps between adjacent electrode lines causing waste and potential shorting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidanisotropic conductive adhesive waste
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive application is segmented into two distinct stages: first applying adhesive to the COF electrode lines, then applying adhesive to the substrate electrode lines. This segmentation ensures that adhesive is only placed where needed (on the electrode lines themselves) rather than being entirely adhered across the entire surface, preventing waste in the gaps between lines while maintaining bonding strength at the connection points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies adhesive locally and selectively to the electrode lines rather than uniformly across the entire bonding surface. By using precise application methods (such as screen printing or dispensing) that target only the electrode line regions, the adhesive is placed exactly where electrical and mechanical connection is needed, avoiding waste in the non-conductive gap areas between adjacent electrode lines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of manufacture

If anisotropic conductive adhesive film is entirely adhered to the electrode lines, then the bonding process is simplified, but adjacent electrode lines are at risk of shorting due to adhesive in gaps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding process simplicityVSAvoidshorting risk between electrode lines
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The bonding process is segmented into two separate bonding operations: first bonding the COF to the substrate using adhesive applied to COF electrode lines, then bonding the substrate to the PCB using adhesive applied to substrate electrode lines. This segmentation allows precise control over where adhesive is placed, ensuring it only contacts intended electrode lines and not adjacent lines, thereby eliminating shorting risk while maintaining manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a patterned adhesive layer as an intermediary between the electrode lines and the bonding surfaces. This adhesive layer is applied in a controlled manner only to the electrode line regions, serving as a mediator that enables electrical and mechanical connection without bridging the gaps between adjacent electrode lines, thus preventing shorting while maintaining bonding effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If the anisotropic conductive adhesive film is cut into small segments and attached to electrode lines, then the adhesive can be precisely positioned, but the bonding process becomes complex requiring two separate bonding operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive positioning accuracyVSAvoidbonding process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state and application parameters of the adhesive from pre-formed segments to a applicatable form (such as paste or liquid adhesive) that can be deposited directly onto the electrode lines. By changing the adhesive application method to allow continuous or semi-continuous deposition with precise positioning control, the need for separate segment attachment operations is eliminated, reducing process complexity while maintaining positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces anisotropic conductive adhesive usage by nearly half, eliminates shorting between electrode lines, and enhances the stability of the display panel by ensuring precise adhesive application and optimal thickness for effective electrical conductivity.

Implementation Method 1

The anisotropic conductive adhesive layer comprises conductive particles and has conductivity only in a thickness direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnisotropic conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

The anisotropic conductive adhesive layer comprises a photo-curing agent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhoto-curing: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS10818634B2Display panel, method for manufacturing the display panel, and display device
Publication Date: 2020.10.27 HKC CORP LTD
  • US10818634B2 patent drawing
  • US10818634B2 patent drawing
  • US10818634B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a display panel, a method for manufacturing the display panel, and a display device. The display panel includes a substrate; a printed circuit board; a chip on film; an anisotropic conductive adhesive layer, connected between the chip on film and the substrate, and between the chip on film and the printed circuit board.