Accelerometer Knock Pattern Device Association

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulty in identifying and associating specific electronic devices for wireless communication due to numerous devices within communication range, leading to cumbersome manual identification processes.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method utilizing accelerometers to receive knock commands, create peripheral identifiers from acceleration time stamps, and broadcast discovery signals to initiate associations between host and peripheral devices, simplifying the association process by allowing intuitive device identification through patterned accelerations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual device identification methods are used, then association between devices can be established, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to difficulty in identifying and selecting desired devices from numerous options

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of device identificationVSAvoidcomplexity of association process
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical identification processes with accelerometer-based detection. Users physically knock on devices to be associated, and the accelerometer automatically detects the knock pattern, converts it to a digital signal, and initiates the association process without requiring manual selection from lists of available devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service by automatically detecting the knock command, generating the peripheral identifier, broadcasting the discovery signal, and initiating association without requiring user intervention in the technical processes. The accelerometer and processing circuit work autonomously to complete the device identification and association.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If numerous electronic devices are within communication range, then communication options increase, but the ease of operation worsens due to difficulty in identifying the desired device

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of communication optionsVSAvoidease of device identification
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses knock patterns as a distinctive identifier similar to color changes. Each device can be identified by its unique knock pattern sequence, allowing users to distinguish between multiple devices in range. The accelerometer detects and records the temporal pattern of knocks, creating a distinctive signature that identifies the desired device among many options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Productivity

If traditional association methods are used, then devices can be associated, but the time required for association increases due to manual identification processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassociation speedVSAvoidtime for device identification
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by having the peripheral device broadcast its identifier continuously before association is needed. When a knock command is detected, the host device already has the peripheral's identifier available and can immediately proceed with association without requiring time-consuming identification or listing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent rushes through the association process by skipping intermediate manual identification steps. The knock command directly triggers the association sequence, eliminating the need for users to manually scan through lists of available devices, review device information, and select from multiple options, thereby significantly reducing association time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy and intuitive device association by allowing users to replicate knock patterns, reducing the complexity of identifying devices and streamlining the association process for wireless communication.

Implementation Method 1

receiving a first knock command from a first accelerometer of a peripheral device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerometer: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS7769927B2Apparatus, system, and method for acceleration initiated association
Publication Date: 2010.08.03 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US7769927B2 patent drawing
  • US7769927B2 patent drawing
  • US7769927B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for acceleration initiated association. A peripheral knock module receives a first knock command from a first accelerometer of a peripheral device. The first knock command comprises a plurality of peripheral time stamps for a plurality of peripheral device accelerations. A peripheral identifier module creates a peripheral identifier comprising time interval values of time intervals between the peripheral time stamps. A broadcast module broadcasts a discovery signal with a signal identifier that comprises the peripheral identifier.