Access Controller Message Routing for Network Maintenance Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In current access network architectures, each access node must support a relay function for message transmission, leading to high operation and maintenance costs and complexity due to the need for continuous configuration updates with new services.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a software-defined networking approach by introducing an access controller that separates the control plane from the access node, allowing the access controller to process messages and eliminate the need for the access node to support relay functions, thereby reducing maintenance complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If each access node supports relay function for message transmission, then message transmission between client device and relay server is achieved, but operation and maintenance costs and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage transmission capabilityVSAvoidcontrol plane configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the control plane function from the access node and relocates it to the access controller. The access controller is responsible for obtaining line identifiers and processing messages, while the access node only performs simple forwarding without needing to support relay functions. This separation eliminates the complexity of configuring relay functions at each access node while maintaining message transmission capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The access controller acts as an intermediary between the access node and the relay server. It receives messages from access nodes, obtains the necessary line identifiers, processes the messages appropriately, and forwards them to the relay server. This intermediary role centralizes the control logic and eliminates the need for access nodes to implement complex relay functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If control plane of each access node is configured to implement relay function, then message relay is enabled, but operation and maintenance costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverelay function capabilityVSAvoidoperation and maintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control plane configuration is extracted from access nodes and consolidated in the access controller. The access controller maintains the relay function capability centrally, while access nodes are simplified to basic forwarding devices. This extraction significantly reduces the operational and maintenance burden on individual access nodes while preserving the system's adaptability and relay capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If access node supports relay function, then message transmission path is established, but complexity of control plane configuration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage transmission efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol plane configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the control plane and data plane functions. The access controller handles all control plane operations including obtaining line identifiers and processing messages, while access nodes focus solely on data plane forwarding. This segmentation simplifies the control plane configuration at access nodes while maintaining efficient message transmission through the established communication path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11902183B2Message transmission method, access node, access controller, and access system
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US11902183B2 patent drawing
  • US11902183B2 patent drawing
  • US11902183B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a message transmission method, an access controller receives a first message from an access node, and the first message includes a first identifier. The access controller obtains a line identifier according to the first identifier. The access controller obtains a second message according to the line identifier, and the second message includes the line identifier. The access controller sends the second message to a relay server.