Access Node Bandwidth Allocation for Wireless Handover

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication networks face challenges in efficiently managing handovers between different radio access technologies, particularly when the number of wireless devices exceeds a threshold, leading to bandwidth allocation issues and potential degradation of user experience.

Innovation Solution

An access node determines a subscription parameter based on the number of wireless devices and bandwidth allocation, comparing it to a network criteria to decide whether to establish or deny a communication link, ensuring that user experience is not compromised by prioritizing bandwidth allocation and managing handovers between different radio access technologies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the access node allows wireless devices to establish communication links regardless of network performance, then the ease of operation is improved, but the network performance deteriorates when the number of devices exceeds the threshold

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of establishing communication linkVSAvoidnetwork performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The access node dynamically changes the parameter of establishing communication links based on the subscription parameter. When the subscription parameter meets the criteria, the access node allows new communication links; when it does not meet the criteria, the access node denies new communication links. This dynamic parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction by adapting network access conditions to current network performance states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If the access node establishes communication links without checking subscription parameters, then the productivity is improved, but the bandwidth allocation becomes unmanageable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of establishing communication linkVSAvoidbandwidth allocation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The access node performs preliminary determination of the subscription parameter before establishing a communication link. By calculating the subscription parameter based on current bandwidth allocation and device count, and comparing it against criteria thresholds, the system proactively manages bandwidth resources before new devices are admitted, preventing bandwidth exhaustion while maintaining efficient onboarding when resources are available.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the access node monitors and evaluates subscription parameters for each handover request, then the network performance is maintained, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork performanceVSAvoidcomplexity of handover management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The access node autonomously determines the subscription parameter and makes handover decisions without requiring complex external intervention. The system self-evaluates whether to allow or deny handover requests by comparing the calculated subscription parameter against predefined criteria, enabling automated network performance management while reducing the need for complex external control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9402217B1Network management using access point performance values
Publication Date: 2016.07.26 SPRINT SPECTRUM LLC
  • US9402217B1 patent drawing
  • US9402217B1 patent drawing
  • US9402217B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods of providing wireless communication to a wireless device are provided. An access node of a first network associated with a first radio access technology can receive a request to establish a communication link with a first wireless device. The first wireless device can be in further communication with a second network associated with a second radio access technology different from the first radio access technology. The access node can determine that a number of second wireless devices in communication with the access node meets a threshold. When the number of second wireless devices exceeds the threshold, the access node can determine a subscription parameter based on a bandwidth allocation among the number of second wireless devices in communication with the access node. When the subscription parameter meets a criteria, the communication link can be established with the first wireless device.