Access Node Provisioning Bridge for Ethernet DPDs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Ethernet-based access networks face challenges in scalable provisioning due to the lack of remote provisioning support for basic demarcation point devices (DPDs) and compatibility issues between advanced DPDs and provisioning systems, leading to fragmented management and provisioning of access networks.

Innovation Solution

Implementing access nodes as provisioning bridges that discover, authenticate, and provision DPDs using layer two protocols, enabling them to act as a management bridge between DPDs and the back-office provisioning system, regardless of their protocol compatibility, and facilitating interoperability through protocol translation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If basic DPDs are used for Ethernet access, then device simplicity and ease of deployment are improved, but remote provisioning capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidremote provisioning capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an access node as an intermediary device between the basic DPD and the back-office provisioning system. The access node performs protocol translation, converting L2 provisioning protocols used by basic DPDs into L3 protocols understood by the provisioning system, enabling remote provisioning without requiring the DPD itself to have advanced capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system segments the provisioning function into two parts: the basic DPD handles only simple L2 frame forwarding without provisioning capabilities, while the access node handles the complex protocol translation and communication with the provisioning system. This segmentation allows the DPD to remain simple while the system as a whole achieves remote provisioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Extent of automation

If advanced DPDs are deployed to support remote provisioning, then provisioning capability is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote provisioning capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The access node serves as a mediator that shields advanced DPDs from direct interaction with complex provisioning systems. The access node handles protocol translation and communication overhead, allowing advanced DPDs to maintain remote provisioning capability while reducing their own complexity by offloading translation functions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If protocol translation is implemented at the access node, then interoperability between DPDs and provisioning systems is improved, but access node complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinteroperabilityVSAvoidaccess node complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The access node is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as an Ethernet aggregation device and as a protocol translation bridge. By integrating provisioning bridge functionality into an existing access node rather than adding separate translation devices, the patent improves interoperability while minimizing the increase in overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Ease of manufacture

If basic DPDs without L3 addressability are used, then device simplicity is improved, but network management and provisioning become fragmented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidnetwork management
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The access node acts as a mediator that enables unified network management for basic DPDs without L3 addressability. It translates L2 management traffic into L3 protocol messages, allowing the provisioning system to manage basic DPDs through a unified interface despite their lack of native L3 capabilities, thereby eliminating management fragmentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9787492B2Provisioning network devices in Ethernet-based access networks
Publication Date: 2017.10.10 CALIX INC
  • US9787492B2 patent drawing
  • US9787492B2 patent drawing
  • US9787492B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In general, techniques are described for provisioning network devices in an Ethernet-based access network. For example, an access node located in an Ethernet-based access network positioned intermediate to a back office network and a customer network may implement the techniques. The access node comprises a control unit that discovers a demarcation point device that terminates the access network of the service provider network at the customer network. The control unit of the access node implements an Ethernet protocol to provide layer two network connectivity between the service provider network and the customer network, authenticates the demarcation point device based on a unique identifier assigned to the demarcation point device and, after successfully authenticating the demarcation point device, provisions the demarcation point device.