Access Point Troubleshooting via Bluetooth Fallback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Access points in wireless networks often become unresponsive due to various issues such as power off, rebooting, sleep mode, ambient noise, or physical disconnection, leading to communication failures, and existing technologies lack effective alternative mechanisms for troubleshooting and monitoring these issues.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that allows stations to connect via a wired backbone network and activate a Bluetooth channel for communication when predefined conditions are met, enabling data collection and troubleshooting, with the ability to deactivate alternative channels once conditions normalize, and utilizing a controller to manage and report issues.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If alternative communication channels (Bluetooth) are activated for troubleshooting, then network monitoring capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork monitoring capabilityVSAvoidcommunication channel complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces Bluetooth as an intermediary communication channel that mediates between the access point and the network when the primary Wi-Fi channel is unavailable. This alternative channel allows troubleshooting and monitoring to continue even when the main communication path is blocked, thereby improving reliability without permanently increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically switches between communication channels based on availability. The Bluetooth channel is activated only when needed (when Wi-Fi is unavailable) and deactivated when the primary channel is restored, making the system adaptable to changing conditions rather than permanently complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of information

If alternative communication channels are used for downed devices, then information gathering capability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation gathering capabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs periodic checks to determine when the primary Wi-Fi channel is unavailable, and only then activates the alternative Bluetooth channel for information gathering. This periodic activation rather than continuous operation reduces energy consumption while still enabling information collection when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary assessment of channel availability before activating alternative communication methods. By checking whether the primary channel is down first, the system avoids unnecessary activation of Bluetooth, thereby conserving energy while still gathering information when truly necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11159963B2Alternative network communication for access point troubleshooting and monitoring
Publication Date: 2021.10.26 FORTINET INC
  • US11159963B2 patent drawing
  • US11159963B2 patent drawing
  • US11159963B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present description provides methods, computer program products, and systems for alternative network communication for access point troubleshooting and monitoring. When a station has difficulty initiating or maintaining a connection with an access point, or even when performance is suboptimal, alternative network communication is initiated. The issue can be handled by reporting to a troubled access point for self-correction, or by uploading interrogation commands or code for active correction externally by a station. Further actions can be taken, for example, when a station determines through alternative communication that a troubled access point itself has connection issues to a back end network, the station uses a different access point for reporting up to a network admin. Although Wi-Fi and Bluetooth are described herein, other combinations of wireless protocols are implementable.