Access Point Signal Strength Control for Joint Beamforming

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems using joint beamforming (JB), the effective use of resources is hindered when the reception intensity of radio waves from different access points (APs) varies, leading to inefficient resource consumption and limited signal improvement.

Innovation Solution

A control apparatus that obtains reception information on signal strength from stations (STAs) to determine optimal communication parameters for joint beamforming, ensuring efficient use of resources by aligning signal strengths and optimizing communication settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If joint beamforming is performed by multiple APs transmitting simultaneously on the same frequency channel, then the reachable distance of signals is improved, but system resources are wastefully consumed when reception intensity varies significantly among APs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereachable distanceVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of signal transmission by selectively enabling or disabling participation of individual APs in joint beamforming based on their reception intensity at the target STA. This parameter change allows the system to adapt resource allocation dynamically, avoiding wasteful transmission from APs with poor signal conditions while maintaining the cooperative transmission benefit for APs with good signal conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If multiple APs perform joint beamforming without signal strength identification, then collaborative transmission is achieved, but efficiency deteriorates due to unnecessary resource consumption from APs with poor reception intensity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollaborative transmission efficiencyVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary identification of reception intensity for each AP at the target STA before executing joint beamforming. This preliminary action allows the system to pre-determine which APs should participate in the collaborative transmission, ensuring that only APs with adequate signal strength are selected. This prevents wasteful resource consumption during the actual transmission phase while maintaining high collaborative transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12603683B2Control apparatus having signal strength identification, method of controlling the same, and communication system
Publication Date: 2026.04.14 CANON KK
  • US12603683B2 patent drawing
  • US12603683B2 patent drawing
  • US12603683B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An access point AP includes at least one memory that stores a set of instructions, and at least one processor that executes the instructions to obtain a first communication quality between another AP and a station STA and a second communication quality between the AP and the STA, and communicate with the STA by using joint beamforming, JB, in coordination with the other AP in a case where a difference between the first communication quality and the second communication quality does not exceed a first threshold value.