Account Sharing Profiling Using Usage and Location Patterns

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for preventing account sharing in Over-The-Top (OTT) video services are inadequate, as they often fail to accurately detect unauthorized access and can annoy customers, leading to lost revenue and compromised security.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that profile account credential sharing by analyzing consumption data, location information, and IP addresses to identify groups of devices using a single account, applying a learning model to determine sharing severity and nature, and selecting appropriate mitigation strategies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If providers limit the number of devices per account or concurrent viewing streams, then account sharing is reduced, but false positives increase and customer experience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccount sharing detection accuracyVSAvoidcustomer experience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes multiple parameters simultaneously including device characteristics, location data, usage patterns, and timing information to create a multi-dimensional profile. This allows accurate detection of sharing behavior without relying on simple thresholds that cause false positives, thereby maintaining customer experience while improving detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback loops where detected sharing patterns are continuously analyzed and used to refine detection algorithms. This allows the system to learn from false positives and adjust its behavior, improving accuracy over time while maintaining good customer experience through adaptive mitigation strategies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If providers implement device logout or password reset measures, then unauthorized access is blocked, but legitimate customers are annoyed and revenue is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity protectionVSAvoidrevenue retention
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts mitigation strategies based on the confidence level of sharing detection. Instead of always applying harsh measures like password resets, the system can apply graduated responses ranging from gentle warnings to targeted interventions, preserving revenue by maintaining access for legitimate customers while still protecting against unauthorized sharing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies different mitigation strategies to different accounts based on their specific sharing patterns and risk profiles. Rather than a one-size-fits-all approach, legitimate customers experience no disruption while those with high-confidence sharing violations receive targeted interventions, thus protecting revenue while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If providers use simple device counting methods, then implementation is easy, but detection accuracy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection system simplicityVSAvoidsharing detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a unified multi-factor analysis framework that processes various types of data (device info, location, usage patterns, timing) through a single coherent model. This universal approach provides high detection accuracy without requiring multiple separate simple systems, achieving precision while maintaining reasonable implementation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12581394B2Method and apparatus to profile account credential sharing
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 WARNER MEDIA LLC
  • US12581394B2 patent drawing
  • US12581394B2 patent drawing
  • US12581394B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a system or method that determines, based on consumption data and location information, groups of access portals, where the consumption data and the location information correspond to a time period in which the access portals are used to access a service using an account. The groups can be adjusted according to an intended benefit unit for the service and a sharing structure can be determined including benefit unit partitions for the account based on the adjusting. Factors can be determined, based on the benefit unit partitions, that are indicative of account sharing, as well as weights for the factors by applying a learning model to the consumption data. An intervention strategy can be selected from a group of intervention strategies according to the factors and the weights for the factors. Other embodiments are disclosed.