Account Switching via Swipe Indicators

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face inefficiencies when switching between multiple user accounts on computing devices, as existing methods require time-consuming login and logout processes, especially on handheld devices.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that allows users to quickly switch between user accounts by swiping or tapping indicators on the device screen, enabling seamless transitions between account details and settings, utilizing input mechanisms like fingers or mice to navigate through multiple accounts within applications such as email.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If users log out and log in to switch between accounts, then account switching is secure and complete, but the process is time-consuming and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccount switching easeVSAvoidTime required for account switching
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-configures multiple user accounts with their respective credentials and settings before the user needs to switch between them. Account information is prepared in advance and stored in the computing device, allowing instant switching without requiring users to re-enter credentials or perform login procedures when switching accounts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism (such as a user profile manager or account switching service) that mediates between different user accounts. This intermediary handles the authentication and context switching processes automatically, allowing users to switch between accounts through simple interface interactions without manually performing login/logout operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If manual login and logout processes are used, then account security is maintained, but the user experience is degraded due to time consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccount switching efficiencyVSAvoidUser experience during switching
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service account switching where the computing device automatically handles the authentication and context transition processes. When a user selects an account through a simple interface action, the system automatically retrieves the pre-configured credentials and switches contexts without requiring manual login procedures, thereby improving efficiency while maintaining security through automated credential management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic account switching capabilities that allow the system to adaptively transition between different user contexts. The interface and switching mechanism are designed to be flexible and responsive, enabling users to switch between accounts based on their immediate needs without following rigid manual procedures, thus enhancing both productivity and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If traditional login/logout methods are used, then account context is fully re-established, but the process is cumbersome on handheld devices

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccount switching simplicityVSAvoidSwitching mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the account switching process into distinct components: a simplified user interface for account selection, a credential management subsystem that handles authentication automatically, and a context switching mechanism that restores the appropriate application state. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, resulting in simple user interactions while managing the underlying complexity of credential verification and context restoration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates and maintains copies of user account contexts, including settings, preferences, and application states, within the computing device. When switching between accounts, instead of performing a complete login/logout sequence, the system loads the pre-existing context copy for the target account, thereby simplifying the switching process on handheld devices while maintaining full account context integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS11693554B1Account switching
Publication Date: 2023.07.04 GOOGLE LLC
  • US11693554B1 patent drawing
  • US11693554B1 patent drawing
  • US11693554B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the disclosure relate generally to effortlessly switching between user accounts. For example, a user may access an application on their computing device. Within the application the user may have multiple user accounts. The application may display a plurality of indicators that signify each user account associated with that application. In this regard, the user may perform a swiping or tapping motion to select a particular user account to switch to. A transitional stage may take place that changes a first background and details associated with a first user account to a second background and details associated with a second user account. When the transition is complete, the user is able to access and perform functions associated with the second user account. The user may switch to another user account using a similar swiping or tapping motion.