Acidic Bonding Hair Composition for Single-Step Repair and Toning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Consumers face challenges with damaged hair and brassiness after using lightening agents, requiring multiple steps and professional treatments for bond repair and color toning, which are inefficient and expensive.

Innovation Solution

A hair refreshing composition combining an acidic bonding restorative base with a color toning system, including direct dyes like violet toned EXT. VIOLET 2, anionic surfactants, esters, cationic compounds, and additional surfactants, providing a single-step solution for restoring and color toning lightened hair.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple step treatments are used for bond repair and color toning, then effectiveness of repair and toning is improved, but treatment time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffectiveness of repair and toningVSAvoidtreatment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines bond repairing composition and color toning composition into a single unified composition. The composition contains both bond repairing agents (such as cysteamine, glycerol monistearate) and color toning agents (such as violet direct dyes) in compatible formulations, allowing simultaneous application for both bond repair and brassiness neutralization in one step rather than requiring sequential separate treatments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Device complexity

If bonding and toning compositions are mixed directly, then treatment steps are reduced, but effectiveness of bonding and toning is diminished due to incompatibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of treatment stepsVSAvoideffectiveness of bonding and toning
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the formulation parameters of both bond repairing and color toning components to ensure compatibility. Specific pH ranges (5.0-7.0), surfactant concentrations, and ingredient ratios are optimized so that the combined composition maintains the efficacy of both bonding agents and toning agents without mutual interference, enabling effective single-step treatment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If a single step composition is created, then treatment efficiency is improved, but stability and aesthetic properties may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment efficiencyVSAvoidstability and aesthetic properties
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses surfactants and chelating agents as intermediary components that mediate between the bond repairing agents and color toning agents. These intermediaries ensure proper mixing, distribution, and stability of the combined composition during storage and application, preventing phase separation and maintaining aesthetic properties while enabling efficient single-step treatment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition effectively repairs hair texture, neutralizes brassiness, and provides excellent color refreshing benefits, achieving desired cosmetic shades in just 5 minutes with stability over time and temperature.

Implementation Method 1

bonding repairing treatments are used to neutralize the damage to hair

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical bonding: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

to neutralize brassiness, toning compositions can be applied

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectColor toning:

Data Source

PatentUS12291637B2Acidic bonding compositions and methods for restoring and color toning lightened hair
Publication Date: 2025.05.06 LOREAL SA
  • US12291637B2 patent drawing
  • US12291637B2 patent drawing
  • US12291637B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hair refreshing composition that accomplishes neutralizing and/or toning in 5 minutes and includes a color toning system with least one violet toned direct dye, and an acidic bonding restorative base that includes least one anionic surfactant including an isethionate surfactant, at least one ester including coco-caprylate/caprate, at least one cationic compound, at least one additional surfactant, and a cosmetically acceptable solvent that includes water. The composition confers the dual benefits of restoring hair texture and toning and/or neutralizing hair color, particularly in lightened or color lifted blonde hair in a formulation that is stable (retention of viscosity, bulk tone and efficacy of toning/neutralizing brassiness).