Acoustic Emergency Warning System for Vehicle Loss of Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing emergency assistance systems for transportation vehicles only react when hazard braking is necessary or a collision is imminent, failing to provide sufficient forewarning to surrounding road users.

Innovation Solution

An emergency assistance system that examines the operational state of a transportation vehicle for signs of imminent loss of control, determines a risk factor, and issues a warning signal to the surroundings if the risk factor reaches a presumed minimum value, without requiring an imminent collision or obstacle detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the emergency assistance system waits for imminent collision or hazard braking before issuing warning signals, then the system maintains high reliability and avoids false alarms, but the forewarning time for surrounding road users is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidforewarning time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary assessment of operational characteristics to detect signs of imminent loss of control before a collision actually occurs. By examining characteristics such as steering behavior, braking patterns, and vehicle dynamics in advance, the system issues warning signals proactively, providing forewarning to surrounding road users while maintaining reliability through selective assessment of relevant factors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of time

If the emergency assistance system increases sensitivity to detect early signs of loss of control, then the forewarning time is extended, but the risk of false alarms increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforewarning timeVSAvoidfalse alarm risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameters being monitored from simple collision proximity to multiple operational characteristics including steering angle variations, braking intensity patterns, acceleration anomalies, and driver response times. By adjusting and monitoring multiple parameters simultaneously with selective assessment, the system extends forewarning time while maintaining reliability through comprehensive evaluation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors operational characteristics and provides feedback on the risk factor status. By establishing continuous feedback loops that assess multiple characteristics over time, the system can distinguish between temporary anomalies and genuine loss of control situations, reducing false alarms while maintaining extended forewarning capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11091089B2Emergency assistance system with acoustic external warning
Publication Date: 2021.08.17 VOLKSWAGEN AG
  • US11091089B2 patent drawing
  • US11091089B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for operating a transportation vehicle that includes an emergency assistance system to issue a warning signal to the surroundings of the transportation vehicle based on a risk factor in the presence of initial indications of no longer sufficiently guaranteed human or technical control of the transportation vehicle.