RF Module Layout With Temperature Compensation for Filter Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing radio frequency modules face deterioration in isolation between acoustic wave filters and temperature sensors due to their mounting locations, which affects the performance and efficiency of the communication apparatus.

Innovation Solution

A radio frequency module design that includes a mount board with the acoustic wave filter on one principal surface and the temperature sensor on the opposite surface, along with a correction circuit that adjusts the pass band of the acoustic wave filter based on temperature measurements to maintain isolation and correct frequency shifts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the temperature sensor is mounted on or in the mount board on or in which the variable filter circuit is mounted, then the isolation between the variable filter circuit and the temperature sensor may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting convenienceVSAvoidisolation between components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensional separation by mounting the temperature sensor and the acoustic wave filter on opposite surfaces of the mount board. This spatial arrangement in three-dimensional space eliminates signal interference while maintaining electrical connection functionality, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing ease and isolation reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If low-cost acoustic wave filters with significant pass-band shifts are used, then cost is reduced, but frequency stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecostVSAvoidpass band stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the temperature sensor detects temperature changes and the correction circuit adjusts the pass band of the acoustic wave filter accordingly. This closed-loop control compensates for temperature-induced frequency shifts, maintaining frequency stability while using cost-effective components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The correction circuit dynamically changes the electrical parameters (capacitance or inductance) of the acoustic wave filter based on temperature measurements. By adjusting these parameters in response to temperature variations, the system compensates for pass-band shifts and maintains frequency stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively suppresses the deterioration of isolation between the acoustic wave filter and temperature sensor, allowing for improved performance and reduced area requirements in communication apparatus, while enabling the use of low-cost acoustic wave filters with significant pass-band shifts.

Implementation Method 1

acoustic wave filter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric Effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

temperature sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal energy measurement: Thermistor

Implementation Method 3

correction circuit corrects a pass band of the acoustic wave filter in accordance with a temperature measured by the temperature sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature compensation:

Data Source

PatentUS11750158B2Radio frequency module and communication apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.09.05 MURATA MFG CO LTD
  • US11750158B2 patent drawing
  • US11750158B2 patent drawing
  • US11750158B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A radio frequency module includes a mount board, an acoustic wave filter, a temperature sensor, and a correction circuit. The mount board has a first principal surface and a second principal surface on opposite sides of the mount board. The acoustic wave filter is disposed on the first principal surface side of the mount board. The temperature sensor is disposed on the second principal surface side of the mount board. The correction circuit corrects a pass band of the acoustic wave filter in accordance with a temperature measured by the temperature sensor.