Acoustic Matching Layer Resin Composition for Probe Applications

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing acoustic matching layers for acoustic wave probes have poor handleability, mechanical strength, and corrosion resistance due to high viscosity and susceptibility to corrosion, especially when containing metal nanoparticles, which affects the efficiency and longevity of the probes.

Innovation Solution

A resin composition comprising surface-treated metal particles and a binder, such as a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin, that provides good fluidity and mechanical strength, reducing viscosity and corrosion, and maintaining consistent acoustic characteristics, even with high metal particle content.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If metal nanoparticles are used in acoustic matching layers to adjust acoustic impedance, then acoustic characteristics are improved, but viscosity increases and handleability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacoustic characteristicsVSAvoidhandleability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the particle size parameter of metal particles from nanoscale to microscale (1-10 μm), which fundamentally alters the rheological properties of the composition. This parameter change reduces viscosity by several orders of magnitude while maintaining the ability to adjust acoustic impedance, thus resolving the contradiction between acoustic performance and handleability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite material system combining metal particles with specific resin binders (epoxy, polyester, or vinyl-based resins). This composite approach allows optimization of both acoustic characteristics (through metal particle content and size) and processability (through resin selection and formulation), resolving the contradiction between reliability and ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If metal particles are used in acoustic matching layers, then acoustic impedance matching is improved, but corrosion resistance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacoustic impedance matchingVSAvoidcorrosion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent develops a composite material where metal particles are embedded in a protective resin matrix. The resin component (epoxy, polyester, or vinyl-based) provides corrosion resistance while the metal particles provide acoustic impedance matching. This composite structure resolves the contradiction by combining materials with complementary properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The resin binder acts as an intermediary between the metal particles and the external environment. It protects the metal particles from corrosion while allowing them to maintain their acoustic properties. The resin mediates between the need for metal particles (acoustic performance) and the need for corrosion resistance, resolving the contradiction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If high metal particle content is used in acoustic matching layers, then acoustic characteristics are improved, but mechanical strength deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacoustic characteristicsVSAvoidmechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the composite formulation by selecting resins with high strength-to-density ratios and appropriate metal particle sizes. The resin matrix provides mechanical strength while the metal particles provide acoustic properties. By carefully balancing the composition and using proper curing agents, the patent achieves both high metal particle content (for acoustic performance) and sufficient mechanical strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the local distribution and size of metal particles within the resin matrix. By controlling particle size (1-10 μm) and distribution, the patent ensures that metal particles provide acoustic benefits without creating stress concentration points that would weaken the material. This local optimization resolves the contradiction between acoustic performance and mechanical strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition enables the formation of acoustic matching layers with improved handleability, mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, and minimal variation in acoustic characteristics, enhancing the performance and durability of acoustic wave probes.

Implementation Method 1

surface-treated metal particles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface treatment:

Implementation Method 2

a binder including a resin, and surface-treated metal particles, wherein, when the resin is thermosetting resin, the cured product has good mechanical strength and corrosion resistance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCuring:

Data Source

PatentEP3706436B1Resin composition for acoustic matching layer, hardened product, acoustic matching sheet, acoustic wave probe, acoustic wave measurement device, acoustic wave probe production method
Publication Date: 2023.09.27 FUJIFILM CORP
  • EP3706436B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3706436B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a resin composition, for an acoustic matching layer, that contains a binder including a resin and surface-treated metal particles; a cured product formed from the composition; an acoustic matching sheet; an acoustic wave probe; an acoustic wave measuring apparatus; a method for manufacturing an acoustic wave probe; and a material set, for an acoustic matching layer, that is suitable for preparation of the composition.