Acoustic IC Packaging Walls to Block Keep-Out Zone Encroachment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional packaging methods for acoustic devices in integrated circuits (ICs) result in encroachment of encapsulating material into keep out zones, leading to performance degradation and increased IC size, as they fail to effectively minimize the encroachment while maintaining the structural integrity and functionality of the acoustic elements.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of walls on the wiring substrate with a height shorter than the solder bumps, positioned on either side of the acoustic device, creates a small gap between the walls and the device, preventing encroachment of the encapsulating material and allowing more area for acoustic elements, thus reducing the overall size of the acoustic device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional packaging methods are used, then the acoustic device is protected and enclosed, but the encapsulating material encroaches into the keep out zone, degrading performance and increasing IC size

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of acoustic deviceVSAvoidencroachment into keep out zone
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the packaging structure into distinct segments: the acoustic device, the keep out zone, and the encapsulating material. By introducing a defined gap between the acoustic device and encapsulating material, the structure is segmented to prevent encroachment while maintaining protection. This segmentation allows the keep out zone to remain free of encapsulating material, preserving acoustic device performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If the gap between walls and acoustic device is reduced, then encroachment is minimized, but the area for acoustic elements is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveminimization of encroachmentVSAvoidarea for acoustic elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a non-uniform gap structure. The gap is positioned specifically at the boundaries where encroachment occurs, while the central area containing acoustic elements maintains sufficient space. This localized approach to gap creation prevents encroachment in critical areas without sacrificing the overall area available for acoustic elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Area of stationary object

If walls are positioned closer to the acoustic device, then more area is available for acoustic elements, but encroachment by encapsulating material increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea for acoustic elementsVSAvoidprotection from encroachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a gap as an intermediary space between the walls and the acoustic device. This gap acts as a mediator that prevents direct contact between the encapsulating material and the acoustic device, thereby preventing encroachment. The gap allows walls to be positioned closer to the acoustic device, maximizing the area for acoustic elements, while still providing protection through the intermediary gap space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Manufacturing precision

If the height of walls is increased, then encroachment is prevented, but the overall height of the IC increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of encroachmentVSAvoidheight of IC
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by creating walls with a height that is sufficient to prevent encroachment but not excessively tall. The walls extend only to the point needed to define the gap and prevent encapsulating material from entering the keep out zone, rather than extending to the full height of the acoustic device or IC. This partial height is sufficient to achieve the encroachment prevention goal while minimizing the overall IC height.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11855608B2Systems and methods for packaging an acoustic device in an integrated circuit (IC)
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 RF360 SINGAPORE PTE LTD
  • US11855608B2 patent drawing
  • US11855608B2 patent drawing
  • US11855608B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for packaging an acoustic device in an integrated circuit (IC) include walls formed on a wiring substrate. The walls have a height which is just shorter than an expected height of a solder bump on the acoustic device after solder reflow. The walls are positioned on either side of the acoustic device and a small portion lies underneath an exterior edge of the acoustic device such that a relatively small gap is formed between an upper surface of the wall and the lower surface of the acoustic device. By providing a small gap between wall and acoustic device, encroachment by an encapsulating material into a keep out zone of the acoustic device is minimized.