Acoustic Resonator and Inductor Integration for Chip Area Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing RF communication circuitry in portable devices requires larger circuit boards due to the separate formation of acoustic resonators and passive network components, leading to increased chip area and complexity.

Innovation Solution

Acoustic resonators are integrated within an encapsulating structure that also houses a portion of the inductor, allowing both to be formed on the same chip or die, thereby reducing the overall chip area and simplifying the circuit design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If acoustic resonators and passive network components are formed separately on different chips, then each component can be optimized independently, but the overall chip area and circuit board size increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent optimizationVSAvoidchip area
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the acoustic resonator and passive network components onto a single chip by forming the inductor partially within the encapsulating structure that houses the acoustic resonator. This integration combines previously separate components into one unified device, reducing the total chip area while maintaining the ability to optimize each component's performance through dedicated design spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Area of stationary object

If acoustic resonators and passive network components are integrated on the same chip, then chip area is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechip areaVSAvoidcircuit design
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inductor is nested within the encapsulating structure that contains the acoustic resonator, with the inductor's coil windings positioned around or near the resonator cavity. This nesting arrangement allows both components to coexist in a compact configuration, reducing chip area while managing complexity through spatial organization rather than separate discrete components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of manufacture

If acoustic resonators and passive network components are formed separately, then manufacturing processes are simpler, but the circuit board becomes larger

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing processVSAvoidcircuit board size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By combining the acoustic resonator and passive network components into a single integrated device, the patent eliminates the need for separate chips and their interconnections on the circuit board. This merging reduces the overall circuit board size while the manufacturing process maintains simplicity through established semiconductor fabrication techniques applied to the integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10069474B2Encapsulation of acoustic resonator devices
Publication Date: 2018.09.04 QUALCOMM INC
  • US10069474B2 patent drawing
  • US10069474B2 patent drawing
  • US10069474B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device includes an acoustic resonator embedded within an encapsulating structure that at least partially encapsulates the acoustic resonator. The device includes an inductor electrically connected to the acoustic resonator. At least a portion of the inductor is embedded in the encapsulating structure.